The correct option is A ie the process whereby non-sister chromatids exchange genetic material
- Between prophase I and metaphase I, a process known as crossing over occurs in which two homologous non-sister chromatids join up and exchange various pieces of genetic material to create two recombinant chromosome sister chromatids.
- When genetic material is switched between two chromosomes, this process is known as crossing over.
- It is in charge of causing genetic variation among members of a species.
- Only the reproductive cells known as gametes undergo this process.
- The steps involved in crossing over are as follows:
1) Synapsis.
2) Chromosome duplication
3) Crossing over.
4) Terminalizataion.
Learn more about crossing over here :
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Majority of animals on earth are classified as invertebrates. They are the cold-blooded animal that do not have a backbone. They can be found on land or water. 98% are invertebrates while 2% are vertebrates.
Mammals are vertebrates and humans are the most common mammals on Earth. Radial symmetric does not possess left and right sides. An example is a jellyfish.
Answer - Option 4 - Invertebrate
To solve this problem on genetic dominance, we will need a punnet square.
Let's let P represent purple-flowered and p represent white-flowered.
We have one purple flowered plant with the alleles PP, and we have one white flowered plant with the alleles pp. Using a punnet square, we can determine the alleles of the offspring.
<u>P</u> <u>P</u>
p| Pp Pp
p | Pp Pp
As we can tell from our punnet square, all of our offspring will have purple flowers. This is because the purple-flower allele is dominant and the white-flowered allele is recessive.
Since each flower has a dominant and recessive allele, they are heterozygous.
Therefore, the solution to this problem is D.
The plant population would grow out of control
I’m pretty sure it’s A, C, and F
