Answer 1) : The density of the hot air inside the balloon can be found out by using ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT;
As n is number of moles and in gases, number of moles along with mass per mole is equal to the density of the gas.
If the moles in the gas are more the density will be more.
here, density (ρ) = mass (m) / volume (V); substituting in the ideal gas equation we get,
ρ = mP / RT
Answer 2) ρ (hot air) = ρ (cold air) X 
Here according to the formula because T(hot air) >T(cold air),
So, the density of hot air greater than the density of cold air.
The relationship between the ρ (h) = ρ(c) X
Answer:
The answer is "17200 years".
Explanation:
Given:
Let the half-life of carbon-14, is beta emitter, is 
Constant decay 
The artifact age 
Explanation:
Group 1A +1
Group 3A +3 or +1
Group 5A +5 or +3
The charges on an ion signifies the number of electrons that has been lost, gained or shared by an atom. These electrons are called valence electrons occupying the outermost shell of an atom.
Group 1A element will readily be willing to lose an electron giving them a charge of +1
Group 3A can lose either 1 or 3 electrons giving a charge of +3 or +1
Group 5A can lose either 5 or 3 electrons giving a charge of +5 or +3
The number of lost electron confers the stability on the configuration.
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The vertical component of velocity is zero
