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4 years ago

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Chemistry

2 answers:

zhuklara [117]4 years ago

8 0

<u>Explanation:</u>

Chemical formula of a compound tells us about the number of atoms of elements that are present in a compound.

For the given options:

1. Nitric acid

This is an acid in which one hydrogen, 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygen atoms are present. The chemical formula for this compound is $HNO_3$

2. Sulfurous acid

This is an acid in which two hydrogen, 1 sulfur and 3 oxygen atoms are present. The chemical formula for this compound is $H_2SO_3$

3. Hypochlorous acid

This is an acid in which one hydrogen, 1 chlorine and 1 oxygen atoms are present. The chemical formula for this compound is $HClO$

4. Ammonia

This is an acid in which three hydrogen and 1 nitrogen atoms are present. The chemical formula for this compound is $NH_3$

5. Sulfuric acid

This is an acid in which one hydrogen, 1 sulfur and 4 oxygen atoms are present. The chemical formula for this compound is $H_2SO_4$

Effectus [21]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Here you go buddy. Good Luck

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Will give 99 pts!!! Describe in detail what you know about the enthalpy, entropy, and free energy changes when a sample of gas c

Nimfa-mama [501]

The enthalpy energy in condensation process is negative because it releases energy
The entropy in will also decreases .
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7 0

3 years ago

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Aspirin has a formula c9h8o4. what is the molar mass of aspirin? 1. 95 g 2. 220 g 3. 180 g 4. 325 g

Debora [2.8K]

Molar mass is the mass of 1 mol of substance.
Molar masses of compounds can be calculated by the sum of the products of molar masses of individual atoms by number of corresponding individual atoms.
Compound formula is C₉H₈O₄
the molar masses of the atoms making up the compound
C - 12 g/mol x 9 C = 108
H - 1 g/mol x 8 H = 8
O - 16 g/mol x 4 O = 64
therefore molar mass of aspirin = 108 + 8 + 64 = 180 g/mol
answer is 3.180

5 0

3 years ago

Many grams of aluminum are required to produce 3.5 moles Al2O3 in the presence of excess O2?

Aleks [24]

The grams of aluminum that are required to produce 3.5 moles of AlO3 in presence of excess O2 is calculated as below

write the equation for reaction
4 Al + 3O2 =2 Al2O3

by use of mole ratio between Al to Al2O3 which is 4 :2 the moles of Al
=3.5 x4/2 = 7 moles

mass of Al = moles / x molar mass

= 7 moles x27 g/mol =189 grams

4 0

3 years ago

The leaves of the rhubarb plant contain high concentrations of diprotic oxalic acid (hooccooh) and must be removed before the st

Andrei [34K]

First we have to find Ka1 and Ka2
pKa1 = - log Ka1 so Ka1 = 0.059
pKa2 = - log Ka2 so Ka2 = 6.46 x 10⁻⁵
Looking at the values of equilibrium constants we can see that the first one is really big compared to second one. so, the pH will be affected mainly by the first ionization of the acid.
Oxalic acid is H₂C₂O₄
H₂C₂O₄ ⇄ H⁺ + HC₂O₄⁻
0.0356 M 0 0
0.0356 - x x x
Ka1 = $\frac{[H^+][HC2O4^-]}{[H2C2O4]}$ = x² / 0.0356 - x
x = 0.025 M
pH = - log [H⁺] = - log (0.025) = 1.6

5 0

3 years ago

At what Celsius temperature does 0.750 mol of an ideal gas occupy a volume of 35.9 L at 114 kPa?

shepuryov [24]

382.85 Celsius is the temperature does 0.750 moles of an ideal gas occupy a volume of 35.9 L at 114 kPa.

Explanation:

Given data:

number of moles of the gas = 0.75 moles

volume of the gas = 35.9 liters

pressure of the gas = 114 KPa or 1.125 atm

R = 0.0821 latm/moleK

temperature of the gas T = ?

The equation used to calculate temperature from above data is ideal gas law equation.

the equation is :

PV = nRT

T = $\frac{PV}{nR}$

Putting the values in the above rewritten equation:

T = $\frac{1.125 X 35.9}{0.75 X 0.0821}$

T = 655.9 K

To convert kelvin into celsius, formula used is

K = 273.15+ C

putting the values in the equation

C = 656 - 273.15

= 382.85 Celsius

8 0

3 years ago