Answer:
The second experiment (reversible path) does more work
Explanation:
Step 1:
A piston confines 0.200 mol Ne(g) in 1.20L at 25 degree °C
<em>(a) The gas is allowed to expand through an additional 1.20 L against a constant of 1.00atm</em>
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Irreversible path: w =-Pex*ΔV
⇒ with Pex = 1.00 atm
⇒ with ΔV = 1.20 L
W = -(1.00 atm) * 1.20 L
W = -1.20L*atm *101.325 J /1 L*atm = -121.59 J
<em>(b) The gas is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally to the same final volume.</em>
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W = -nRTln(Vfinal/Vinitial)
⇒ with n = the number of moles = 0.200
⇒ with R = gas constant = 8.3145 J/K*mol
⇒ with T = 298 Kelvin
⇒ with Vfinal/Vinitial = 2.40/1.20 = 2
W = -(0.200mol) * 8.3145 J/K*mol *298K *ln(2.4/1.2)
W = -343.5 J
The second experiment (reversible path) does more work
The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.
Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
Answer:
Nothing
Explanation:
I would say this because the parents are picking the baby's traits and they make all the decisions. And i guess the doctor would have to follow the traits, if i'm right i tried
Answer:
The pH of the solution is 4.60.
Explanation:
The pH gives us an idea of the acidity or basicity of a solution. More precisely, it indicates the concentration of H30 + ions present in said solution. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14: from 0 to 7 corresponds to acid solutions, 7 neutral solutions and between 7 and 14 basic solutions. It is calculated as:
pH = -log (H30 +)
pH= -log (2,5 x 10-5)
<em>pH=4.60</em>
