<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 11,460 years 
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>The half life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years
. Half life is the time taken by a radioactive material to decay by half of its original mass.  Therefore, it  would take a time of 5730 years for a sample of 100 g of carbon-14 to decay to 50 grams</u></em>
<em>The initial amount of carbon-14 in this case was 1 whole; thus; </em>
<em>1 → 1/2 →1/4</em>
<em>To contain 1/4 of the value, 2 half-lives have passed.
</em>
<em>But, 1 half life = 5,730 years</em>
<em>Therefore; The artifact is is therefore: 2 x 5,730
</em>
<em>          = 11,460 years </em>
 
        
        
        
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.
This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. 
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
 
        
             
        
        
        
I have attached an image of the IR spectrum required to answer this question.
Looking at the IR, we can look for any clear major stretches that stand out. Immediately, looking at the spectrum, we see an intense stretch at around 1700 cm⁻¹. A stretch at this frequency is due to the C=O stretch of a carbonyl. Therefore, we know our answer must contain a carbonyl, so it could still be a ketone, aldehyde, carboxylic, ester, acid chloride or amide. However, if we look in the 3000 range of the spectrum, we see some unique pair of peaks at 2900 and 2700. These two peaks are characteristic of the sp² C-H stretch of the aldehyde.
Therefore, we can already conclude that this spectrum is due to an aldehyde based on the carbonyl stretch and the accompanying sp² C-H stretch.
 
        
        
        
Option B is correct. Average speed can be found through the equation speed = distance/time. Applying this to each person using the data in the chart:
Dennis’ speed: 60 ft/0.5 secs = 120 ft per sec 
Johnny’s speed: 60 ft/0.45 secs = 133.333 ft per sec
Travis’ speed: 60 ft/0.52 secs = 115.38 ft per sec 
Michael’s speed: 60 ft/0.48 secs = 125 ft per sec 
As you can see, Johnny’s speed is the fastest at 133.333 ft/sec. 
        
             
        
        
        
Hydrocarbons do not dissolve well in water because they are nonpolar. On the other hand, salts dissolve much better. This means that benzene and hexane will not significantly dissolve, while the rest will. So the compounds that will dissolve in water are: potassium iodide, lithium chloride, and sodium bromide.