In diesel engines, the chemical energy in the fuel is changed to heat energy, causing the pistons to expand via mechanical energy. The mechanical energy is finally converted to kinetic energy, which is observed as the movement of the vehicle.
Answer:
Cd(s) + AgNO₃(aq) → Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Ag(s)
Oxidized: Cd
Reduced: Ag
Explanation:
Cd(s) + AgNO₃(aq) → Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Ag(s)
Cd → Cd²⁺ + 2e⁻ Half reaction oxidation
1e⁻ + Ag⁺ → Ag Half reaction reduction
Ag changed oxidation number from +1 to 0
Cd changed oxidation number from 0 to +2
Let's ballance the electrons
( Cd → Cd²⁺ + 2e⁻ ) .1
( 1e⁻ + Ag⁺ → Ag ) .2
Cd + 2e⁻ + 2Ag⁺ → 2Ag + Cd²⁺ + 2e⁻
Finally the ballance equation is:
Cd(s) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag(s)
Answer : The maximum amount of nickel(II) cyanide is 
Explanation :
The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:
Initial conc. 0.220 0
At eqm. (0.220+s) 2s
The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,
![K_{sp}=[Ni^{2+}][CN^-]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BCN%5E-%5D%5E2)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
Therefore, the maximum amount of nickel(II) cyanide is
The theoretical yield of NaBr given that 2.36 moles of FeBr₃ reacts is 7.08 moles
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
2FeBr₃ + 3Na₂S → Fе₂S₃ + 6NaBr
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles FeBr₃ reacted to produce 6 moles of NaBr
<h3>How to determine the theoretical yield of NaBr</h3>
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles FeBr₃ reacted to produce 6 moles of NaBr
Therefore,
2.36 moles FeBr₃ will react to produce = (2.36 × 6) / 2 = 7.08 moles of NaBr
Therefore,
Thus, the theoretical yield of NaBr is 7.08 moles
Learn more about stoichiometry:
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Answer:
An ion with 11 protons, 11 neutrons, and 10 electrons would have a charge of 1+, also expressed as a charge of positive one or +1.
