Answer:
The volume of the gas decreases also in a 21% based on the Avogadro's law
Explanation:
Based on Avogadro's law, the volume of a gas is directely proportional to the amount of moles of gas when temperature and pressure remain constants.
The formula is:
V1 / n1 = V2 / n2
<em>Where V is volume and n are moles in 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>
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At beginning, V1 = 100%, n1 = 100%,
As the chemist removes 21% of the gas, 79% of moles remain = n2.
Replacing:
100% / 100% = V2 / 79%
V2 = 79%, that means:
<h3>The volume of the gas decreases also in a 21% based on the Avogadro's law</h3>
Answer:
there are 0.074 moles in 2.3 grams of phosphorus
Answer: C. 25.6 kPa
Explanation:
The Gauge pressure is defined as the amount of pressure in a fluid that exceeds the amount of pressure in the atmosphere.
As such, the formula will be,
PG = PT – PA
Where,
PG is Gauge Pressure
PT is Absolute Pressure
PA is Atmospheric Pressure
Inputted in the formula,
PG = 125.4 - 99.8
PG = 25.6 kPa
The gauge pressure inside the container is 25.6kPa which is option C.
Answer:
Oxygen.
Explanation:
The copper must be combined with something in the air.
Answer:
5.5 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the moles in 2.0 L of oxygen at STP
At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
2.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.089 mol
Step 2: Calculate the moles in 8.0 L of nitrogen at STP
At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
8.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.36 mol
Step 3: Calculate the total number of moles of the mixture
n = 0.089 mol + 0.36 mol = 0.45 mol
Step 4: Calculate the pressure exerted by the mixture
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
P = n × R × T / V
P = 0.45 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K / 2.0 L = 5.5 atm
