In a force diagram set-up, we name the angle of inclination theta, g as the acceleration due to gravity. In this case, the forces acting on the box going down is the weight itself impeded by the friction between the box and the inclined plane.
The weight of the box is expressed as mg sin theta
The frictional force is expressed as the normal force times the coefficient of friction that is expressed as mu g cos theta.
By Newton's second law of motion, F = ma = mg sin theta - mu g cos theta
Thus, a = g (sin theta - u cos theta
Some substances look alike and the density can help you determine which is which. It also helps to tell which is heavier than the other.
a compound microscope is used for viewing samples at high magnification<span> 40 - 1000x, which is achieved by the combined effect of two sets of lenses: the ocular lens in the eyepiece and the objective lenses close to the sample.</span>
pitch is the perceived frequency of a sound wave.
