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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following is an example of Newton's second law of motion?

Physics
2 answers:
laiz [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Newton’s Second Law of Motion

Newton’s Second Law of Motion states that ‘when an object is acted on by an outside force, the mass of the object equals the strength of the force times the resulting acceleration’.

This can be demonstrated dropping a rock or and tissue at the same time from a ladder. They fall at an equal rate—their acceleration is constant due to the force of gravity acting on them.

The rock's impact will be a much greater force when it hits the ground, because of its greater mass. If you drop the two objects into a dish of water, you can see how different the force of impact for each object was, based on the splash made in the water by each one.

uysha [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: B

Explanation:

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A glass rod and a steel rod are of equal length at 0C. At 100C they differ in length by
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The given lengths at 0 °C are 2.5 m

Let l₀ be the given lengths of the glass and steel rods at 0 °C. Let l and l' be the lengths of the glass and steel rods at 100 °C respectively.

From our expression for linear expansivity,

l = l₀ + l₀αΔθ where α = linear expansivity of glass = 0.000008/°C and Δθ = temperature change = θ - θ' where θ = 100 °C and θ' = 0 °C. So, Δθ = 100 °C - 0 °C = 100 °C.

Also,

l' = l₀ + l₀α'Δθ where α' = linear expansivity of steel = 0.000012/°C and Δθ = temperature change = θ - θ' where θ = 100 °C and θ' = 0 °C. So, Δθ = 100 °C - 0 °C = 100 °C.

Since the difference in their lengths at 100 °C = 0.001 m, we have that

l - l' = l₀ + l₀αΔθ - (l₀ + l₀α'Δθ)

l - l' = l₀ + l₀αΔθ - l₀ - l₀α'Δθ)

l - l' = l₀αΔθ - l₀α'Δθ

l - l' = l₀(α- α')Δθ

Making l₀ subject of the formula, we have

l₀ = (l - l')/[(α- α')Δθ]

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

l₀ = (l - l')/[(α- α')Δθ]

l₀ = 0.001 m/[(0.000008/°C - 0.000012/°C)100 °C.]

l₀ = 0.001 m/[(-0.000004/°C)100 °C.]

l₀ = 0.001 m/-0.0004

l₀ = -2.5 m

Neglecting the negative sign,

l₀ = 2.5 m

So, the given lengths at 0 °C are 2.5 m

Learn more about linear expansion here:

brainly.com/question/14089545

6 0
2 years ago
A 5.00-g bullet is fired into a 900-g block of wood suspended as a ballistic pendulum. The combined mass swings up to a height o
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

The value is  KE_b =0.710 \ J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass  of the bullet is m_b  = 5.00 \ g  = 0.005 \  kg

  The mass  of the wood is  m_w =  900 \  g  =  0.90\  kg

   The height attained by the combined mass is  h =  8.0 \ cm  =  0.08 \ m

Generally according to the law of energy conservation    

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Here KE_b is the kinetic energy of the bullet before collision.

and PE_c is the  potential  energy of the combined mass of bullet and wood at the height h which is mathematically represented as

      PE_m  =  [m_b  + m_w] *  g *  h

So

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=> KE_b =0.710 \ J

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