Determine the maximum voltage that can be applied to a Teflon-filled parallel-plate capacitor having a plate area of 180 cm2 and
insulation thickness of 0.0770 mm.
2 answers:
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Answer:
Refractive index of unknown liquid = 1.56
Explanation:
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence ( 65.0° )
is the angle of refraction ( 53.0° )
is the refractive index of the refraction medium (unknown liquid, n=?)
is the refractive index of the incidence medium (oil, n=1.38)
Hence,
Solving for ,
Refractive index of unknown liquid = 1.56
g Generally the accepted value of acceleration due to gravity is 9.801
as per the question the acceleration due to gravity is found to be 9.42 in an experiment performed.
the difference between the ideal and observed value is 0.381.
hence the error is -
=3.88735 percent
the error is not so high,so it can be accepted.
now we have to know why this occurs-the equation of time period of the simple pendulum is give as-
As the experiment is done under air resistance,so it will affect to the time period.hence the time period will be more which in turn decreases the value of g.
if this experiment is done in a environment of zero air resistance,we will get the value of g which must be approximately equal to 9.801