Answer:
Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.
Explanation:
The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.
At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.
The reaction will never cease.
That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.
So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.
Answer:
Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶
Explanation:
A monoprotic acid, HX, will be in equilibrium in an aqueous medium such as:
HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)
<em>Where Ka is:</em>
Ka = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]
<em>Where [] is the molar concentration in equilibrium of each specie.
</em>
The equilibrium is reached when some HX reacts producing H+ and X-, that is:
[HX] = 1.64M - X
[H⁺] = X
[X⁻] = X
As pH is 2.82 = -log [H⁺]:
[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M:
[HX] = 1.64M - 1.51x10⁻³M = 1.638M
[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M
[X⁻] = 1.51x10⁻³M
And Ka is:
Ka = [1.51x10⁻³M] [1.51x10⁻³M] / [1.638M]
<h3>Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶</h3>
It has the most mass. but the electron cloud takes up the most space.
Answer:
A. 1 = 3 - 2
Explanation:
What defines an expression?
expression - An expression is a sentence with a minimum of two numbers and at least one math operation. This math operation can be addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
So if we look at the letter options we can see that A is the best choice.
