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3 years ago

How does most ocean water return to the ocean in the water cycle?

1 answer:

7 0

The sun, which drives the water cycle, heats water in the oceans. Some of it evaporates as vapor into the air. ... Most precipitation falls back into the oceans or onto land, where, due to gravity, the precipitation flows over the ground as surface runoff.

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How many moles of chlorine gas would occupy a volume of 35.5 L at a pressure of 100.0 kPa and a temperature of 100.0 degrees Cel

o-na [289]

1.137448506 mol moles of chlorine gas would occupy a volume of 35.5 L at a pressure of 100.0 kPa and a temperature of 100.0 degrees Celsius.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas equation, pV = nRT, is an equation used to calculate either the pressure, volume, temperature or number of moles of a gas. The terms are: p = pressure, in pascals (Pa). V = volume, in $m^3$ .

We apply the formula of the ideal gases, we clear n (number of moles); we use the ideal gas constant R = 0.082 l atm / K mol:

PV= nRT

Given data:

P=100.0 kPa =0.986923 atm

T=100 degree celcius= 100 + 273 =373 K

V=35.5 L

Substituting the values in the equation.

n= $\frac{\;0,98 \;atm \;X \;35,5 \;L }{\;0,082\;atm / \;K mol \;X \;373 K}$

n= 1.137448506 mol

Hence, 1.137448506 mol moles of chlorine gas would occupy a volume of 35.5 L at a pressure of 100.0 kPa and a temperature of 100.0 degrees Celsius.

Learn more about ideal gas here:

brainly.com/question/16552394

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2 years ago

Q2. 0.254 g of KHP (204 g/mol) titrated against 20.0 mL of unknown NaOH (40.0 g/mol) solution to get the end point of phenolpht

Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Mass concentration (g/L) = 2.49g/L.

Explanation:

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

= $\frac{0.254}{204}$ = 0.001245 moles

Concentration of KHP (C1) in litres = n/v

= $\frac{0.001245}{0.02}$ = 0.062 mol/L

We know that:

$C_{1} V_{1}$ = $C_{2} V_{2}$

where c1v1 and c2v2 are the products of concentration and volumes of KHP and NaOH respectively.

Since mole ratio is 1 : 1.

1 mole of NaOH - 40g

0.001245 mole of NaOH = 40 × 0.001245 = 0.0498g

⇒0.0498g of NaOH was used during the titration

∴Mass concentration (g/L) = 0.0498g ÷ 0.02L

= 2.49g/L.

3 0

3 years ago

Choose a likely identity for X, Y, and Z in these structures. A central X atom is bonded to two chlorine atoms through single bo

natka813 [3]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

X is Be

Y is B

Z is O

Explanation:

In order to understand the solution, we need to that the an element form a bond based on

1 The number of valence electron available in its atom

2 The number of electron it require to attains its stable state i.e its Octet state

The number of valence electron for each of the option are

F = 7, N = 5 , O = 6 , C = 4 , B = 3 , Be = 2

Considering the first element

We see that X is donating two valence electron in its atom and it is donating it to 2 Cl as Cl only requires a single electron to achieve its stable state

Now looking option we can see that Be has two valence electron in it atom and in order for it to attain its stable state it needs to release the electron so the correct option for this question is Be

Considering the second element

We see that Y is donating three valence electron in its atom and it is donating it to 3 Cl as Cl only requires a single electron to achieve its stable state

Now looking option we can see that B has three valence electron in it atom and in order for it to attain its stable state it needs to release the valence electron so the correct option for this question is B

Considering the second element

We see that Z is donating two valence electron in its atom and it is donating it to 2 Cl as Cl only requires a single electron to achieve its stable state, also Z has 2 lone-pair valence electron

Now looking at the option we can see that O has 6 valence electron so if it donates 2 valence electron it will still be left with 4 - pair of electron

Therefore the correct option to this question is O