The final momentum of the body is equal to 120 Kg.m/s.
<h3>What is momentum?</h3>
Momentum can be described as the multiplication of the mass and velocity of an object. Momentum is a vector quantity as it carries magnitude and direction.
If m is an object's mass and v is its velocity then the object's momentum p is: 
. The S.I. unit of measurement of momentum is kg⋅m/s, which is equivalent to the N.s.
Given the initial momentum of the body = Pi = 20 Kg.m/s
The force acting on the body, Pf = 25 N
The time, Δt = 4-0 = 4s
The Force is equal to the change in momentum: F ×Δt = ΔP
25 × 4 = P - 20
100 = P - 20
P = 100 + 20 = 120 Kg.m/s
Therefore, the final momentum of a body is 120 Kg.m/s.
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Explanation:
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a. 0.5 T
- The amplitude A of a simple harmonic motion is the maximum displacement of the system with respect to the equilibrium position
- The period T is the time the system takes to complete one oscillation
During a full time period T, the mass on the spring oscillates back and forth, returning to its original position. This means that the total distance covered by the mass during a period T is 4 times the amplitude (4A), because the amplitude is just half the distance between the maximum and the minimum position, and during a time period the mass goes from the maximum to the minimum, and then back to the maximum.
So, the time t that the mass takes to move through a distance of 2 A can be found by using the proportion
and solving for t we find
b. 1.25T
Now we want to know the time t that the mass takes to move through a total distance of 5 A. SInce we know that
- the mass takes a time of 1 T to cover a distance of 4A
we can set the following proportion:
And by solving for t, we find
Answer:
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Explanation:
