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Sedaia [141]
3 years ago
14

Which solution is an example of an electrolyte A.)Methanol in water B.)Potassium iodide in water C.)Pentane in octane D.)Sucrose

in water
Chemistry
1 answer:
zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is B.)Potassium iodide in water

Explanation:

An electrolyte is a compound that can dissociate into ions when is dissolved in a solvent. The resulting solution has the ability to conduct the electricity because there are electrical charges (ions) in the solvent. The most common electrolytes are soluble salts.

From the options, methanol (A), pentane (C) and sucrose (D) are organic compounds that cannot be dissociated into ions in the solvents in which are soluble. The only correct option is (B), because potassium iodide (KI) is a soluble salt that disociates into ions (K⁺ and I⁻) when is dissolved in water:

KI → K⁺ + I⁻

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A 13 Ohm resistor, R, is connected to a battery with unknown voltage, V, as shown below. The total current, I, flowing through t
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

16.12 V

Explanation:

Ohms law explains or portrays the relationship between the voltage (V), current (I) and resistance (R). This is represented using the equation as follows:

V = IR

Where;

V = voltage (Volts)

I = current (amperes)

R = resistance (ohms)

According to the information provided in the question, resistance (R) = 13 Ohm, current (I) = 1.24 Amperes, V = ?

V = 13 × 1.24

V = 16.12 V

3 0
2 years ago
Which type of force caused the weight to drop (11) after the rope was cut?
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

gravitational force.

8 0
3 years ago
What do you think explains why the larger elements are able to form in a supernova explosion? Use evidence from the Supernova 10
lubasha [3.4K]

Larger elements are able to form in a supernova explosion because the star releases very large amounts of energy as well as neutrons, which allows elements heavier than iron to be produced.

<h3>What is Supernova?</h3>

This is referred to the explosion of a star and it resulting in larger elements being formed through a process known as nucleosynthesis and is usually accompanied by an increase in the brightness of the star.

The elements produced are usually larger than elements such as iron and examples include uranium, gold etc.

This is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Supernova here brainly.com/question/27492871

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
11.You and a friend find a rusty wire coat hanger near the
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

because he would've not known properly about it!

7 0
3 years ago
Three kilograms of steam is contained in a horizontal, frictionless piston and the cylinder is heated at a constant pressure of
lakkis [162]

Answer:

Final temperature: 659.8ºC

Expansion work: 3*75=225 kJ

Internal energy change: 275 kJ

Explanation:

First, considering both initial and final states, write the energy balance:

U_{2}-U_{1}=Q-W

Q is the only variable known. To determine the work, it is possible to consider the reversible process; the work done on a expansion reversible process may be calculated as:

dw=Pdv

The pressure is constant, so:  w=P(v_{2}-v_{1} )=0.5*100*1.5=75\frac{kJ}{kg} (There is a multiplication by 100 due to the conversion of bar to kPa)

So, the internal energy change may be calculated from the energy balance (don't forget to multiply by the mass):

U_{2}-U_{1}=500-(3*75)=275kJ

On the other hand, due to the low pressure the ideal gas law may be appropriate. The ideal gas law is written for both states:

P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{1}

P_{2}V_{2}=nRT_{2}\\V_{2}=2.5V_{1}\\P_{2}=P_{1}\\2.5P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{2}  

Subtracting the first from the second:

1.5P_{1}V_{1}=nR(T_{2}-T_{1})

Isolating T_{2}:

T_{2}=T_{1}+\frac{1.5P_{1}V_{1}}{nR}

Assuming that it is water steam, n=0.1666 kmol

V_{1}=\frac{nRT_{1}}{P_{1}}=\frac{8.314*0.1666*373.15}{500} =1.034m^{3}

T_{2}=100+\frac{1.5*500*1.034}{0.1666*8.314}=659.76 ºC

7 0
3 years ago
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