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Anna [14]
3 years ago
13

. ¿Qué cantidad de HNO3 concentrado y de solvente se utilizará en la preparación de 500 mLal 5% (v/v)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

464.29mL de solvente y 35.71mL de ácido nítrico concentrado deben agregarse.

Explanation:

El ácido nítrico concentrado viene al 70% v/v por temas de estabilidad. El volumen de ácido nítrico que se debe agregar si se quieren hace 500mL al 5% de HNO3 es:

500mL * (5mL / 100mL) = 25mL de ácido nítrico se deben agregar.

Como el ácido nítrico está al 70%:

25mL ácido nítrico * (100mL / 70mL ácido nítrico) = 35.71mL de ácido nítrico concentrado deben agregarse.

Y el volumen de solvente debe ser:

500mL - 35.71mL = 464.29mL

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Answer:

Specific heat capacity of metal is 2.09 j/g.°C.

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

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Given data:

Mass of metal = 15.5 g

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Initial temperature of water = 23.0°C

Final temperature = 30.0°C

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Solution:

Formula:

- Qm  =  +Qw

Now we will put the values in formula.

-15.5 g × c × [ 30.0°C - 165.0°C] = 150 g × 4.184 J/g°C × [ 30.0°C - 23.0°C]

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