Answer:
cinder cone: made of pieces of lava
shield volcano: wide summit, gentle slope
volcanic soil: rich in nutrients
caldera: bowl shaped depression
lava plateau: material fills in valleys
Explanation:
it’s right
A liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome attractions in the liquid.
Answer:
15.14×10⁷ g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of particles of NaCl = 1.56×10³⁰ particles
Mass of sodium chloride = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ particles
1.56×10³⁰ particles × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ particles
0.259 ×10⁷ mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.259 ×10⁷ mol × 58.44 g/mol
Mass = 15.14×10⁷ g
It is clearly (a) is Einstein's equation
The missing element : ₇¹⁴N
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
₆¹⁴C ⇒X + ₋₁⁰e
Required
The missing element
Solution
Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
- alpha α particles ₂He⁴
- beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles
- gamma particles ₀γ⁰
- positron particles ₁e⁰
- neutron ₀n¹
In a decay reaction, the sum of the mass number and atomic number before and after the decay is the same.
The element X :
Atomic number = 6 + 1 =7
Mass number = 14 + 0 = 14