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3 years ago

how many moles of barium hydroxide, Ba(OH2), would be required to react with 117 g hydrogen bromide, HBr?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Mariulka [41]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

0.726

Explanation:

Kisachek [45]3 years ago

4 0

The moles of Ba(OH)2 that is required to react with 117 HBr is calculated as below

find the moles of HBr used
mass/ molar mass = 117 g/ 80.9 g/mol = 1.446 moles

write the reacting equation

Ba(OH)2 + 2 HBr = BaBr2 + 2 H2O

by use of mole ratio of Ba(OH)2 : HBr which is 1:2 the moles of Ba(OH)2 is therefore
= 1.446 moles x1/2 = 0.723 moles of Ba(OH)2

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Given these reactions, where X represents a generic metal or metalloid 1) H2(g)+12O2(g)⟶H2O(g)ΔH1=−241.8 kJ 1) H2(g)+12O2(g)⟶H2O

Bond [772]

Answer:

ΔH = -793,6 kJ

Explanation:

It is possible to obtain ΔH of this reaction using Hess's law that says you can sum the half-reactions ΔH to obtain the ΔH of the global reaction:

If half-reactions are:

1) H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) ⟶ H₂O(g) ΔH₁ = −241.8 kJ

2) X(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ⟶ XCl₄(s) ΔH₂ = +356.9 kJ

3) ¹/₂H₂(g) + ¹/₂Cl₂(g) ⟶ HCl(g) ΔH₃ = −92.3 kJ

4) X(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) ΔH₄ = −639.1 kJ

5) H₂O(g) ⟶ H₂O(l) ΔH₅ = −44.0 kJ

The sum of (4) + 4×(3) - (2) - 2×(1) - 2×(5) is:

(4) X(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ XO₂(s) ΔH = −639.1 kJ

+4×(3) 2H₂(g) + 2Cl₂(g) ⟶ 4HCl(g) ΔH = −369,2 kJ

-(2) XCl₄(s) ⟶ X(s) + 2Cl₂(g) ΔH = -356,9 kJ

-2×(1) 2H₂O(g) ⟶ 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ΔH = +483,6 kJ

-2×(5) 2H₂O(l) ⟶ 2H₂O(g) ΔH = +88.0 kJ

= XCl₄(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⟶ XO₂(s) + 4HCl(g)

Where ΔH is:

ΔH = -639,1 kJ -369,2 kJ -356,9 kJ +483,6 kJ +88,0 kJ

ΔH = -793,6 kJ

I hope it helps!

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3 years ago

What type of bond is formed between hydrogen and nitrogen in ammonia (NH3)? A. polar covalent B. ionic C. nonpolar covalent D. m

cricket20 [7]

The answer is A polar covalent

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4 years ago

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Can we use electrical equipment near water? Explain Why?

tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

You may, but it is too risky.

Even though you are being cautious around using electric equipment around water, you'll never know what can happen. You might accidentally drop that piece of electrical equipment you are using into the water. Water can be splashed around by someone or something without you noticing it and it may affect the object you are using. Sometimes, if water comes in contact with an electrical object, it may cause you electric shocks or the equipment you are using has a chance of exploding and may hurt you. You can guarantee that waterproof electrical equipment is safe to use, but it is better not to risk it too much.

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3 years ago

Which option is a mixture? A. potassium B. sugar C. water D. salad

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

D.Salad

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Without doing any calculations, match the following thermodynamic properties with their appropriate numerical sign for the follo

siniylev [52]

Answer:

∆H > 0

∆Srxn <0

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∆Suniverse <0

Explanation:

We are informed that the reaction is endothermic. An endothermic reaction is one in which energy is absorbed hence ∆H is positive at all temperatures.

Similarly, absorption of energy leads to a decrease in entropy of the reaction system. Hence the change in entropy of the reaction ∆Sreaction is negative at all temperatures.

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3 years ago