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Elza [17]
2 years ago
15

Form a bond: Each electron has a charge of 1–, and each proton has a charge of 1+. You can calculate the charge of an atom by su

btracting the number of electrons from the number of protons. Move an electron from the sodium to the chlorine atom
Chemistry
2 answers:
dimaraw [331]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A.What are the charges of each atom now?

Sodium: +1___ Chlorine: __-1___

Turn on Show charge to check. These charged atoms are called ions.

B.Is each ion stable? Explain.

-Electromagnetic force pulls them together

Shtirlitz [24]2 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

Bond forming:

   Given species:

             Na - Sodium              Cl - Chlorine

 Na has a valence electron  

 Cl has 7 valence electron

To form a bond of this nature, there must be a transfer of electrons.

 Here, the bond is between a metal and non-metal

The metal is sodium and the non-metal is chlorine;

  Na         →     Na⁺  +   e⁻                                           loss of 1 electron

2,8,1               2,8

                  isoelectronic with Neon

Cl  + e  →   Cl⁻                                                              gain of one electron

               isoelectronic with Argon

  Na⁺  +  Cl⁻   →   Na⁺.Cl⁻

  This bond type is an ionic bond

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