capital A
lower case and upper case v
lower case and upper case o
lower case and upper case i
lower and upper case w
Answer:
v is negative for every x, meaning the domain is all values in R, whatever goes under the squared sign will come out as positive and the left out -ve sign will make V negative for all x in R
range of f(x) is -inf to +inf
Step-by-step explanation:
the cubic power doesnt affect the sign
You can see how this works by thinking through what's going on.
In the first year the population declines by 3%. So the population at the end of the first year is the starting population (1200) minus the decline: 1200 minus 3% of 1200. 3% of 1200 is the same as .03 * 1200. So the population at the end of the first year is 1200 - .03 * 1200. That can be written as 1200 * (1 - .03), or 1200 * 0.97
What about the second year? The population starts at 1200 * 0.97. It declines by 3% again. But 3% of what??? The decline is based on the population at the beginning of the year, NOT based no the original population. So the decline in the second year is 0.03 * (1200 * 0.97). And just as in the first year, the population at the end of the second year is the population at the beginning of the second year minus the decline in the second year. So that's 1200 * 0.97 - 0.03 * (1200 * 0.97), which is equal to 1200 * 0.97 (1 - 0.03) = 1200 * 0.97 * 0.97 = 1200 * 0.972.
So there's a pattern. If you worked out the third year, you'd see that the population ends up as 1200 * 0.973, and it would keep going like that.
So the population after x years is 1200 * 0.97x
Answer:
And the deviation would be:
Step-by-step explanation:
For this case we have the following distribution given:
X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(X) 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.12 0.07 0.04 0.02
For this case we need to find first the expected value given by:
And replacing we got:
Now we can find the second moment given by:
And replacing we got:
And the variance would be given by:
And the deviation would be:
Is there a picture? I cannot answer without a picture