Answer:
Sulfur (Option-C) <span>exhibits chemical behavior similar to that of oxygen.
Explanation:
Sulfur has same chemical properties as that of Oxygen because both of them belongs to same group in the periodic table. Also, the similarity of chemical behaviour among the group members is due to same number of electrons in their valence shells.
For examole, the electronic configuration of Oxygen is,
1s</span>², 2s², 2p⁴
There are six valence electrons in the valence shell (i.e. 2) of Oxygen.
Now for Sulfur,
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁴
There are six valence electrons in the valence shell (i.e. 3) of Sulfur.
Therefore, both elements tends to gain 2 electrons in a reaction and form O⁻² and S⁻² respectively.
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pH is the measure of the hydrogen ion concentration while pOH is of hydroxide ion concentration in the solution. The pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061 pOH.
pH is the concentration of the hydrogen ion released or gained by the species in the solution that depicts the acidity and basicity of the solution.
pOH is the concentration of the hydroxide ion in the solution and is dependent on the pH as an increase in pH decreases the pOH and vice versa.
Both HCl and HBr are strong acids and gets ionized 100 % in the solution. If we let 1 L of solution for the acids then the concentration of the hydrogen ion will be 0.100 M.
Since both completely dissociate we would just add the molarities of each of the H+ ions together and then calculate the PH and POH from that :
HCL(0.040M)----> H+(0.040M) +CL-(0.040M)
HBr(0.075M)----> H+(0.075M) +Br-(0.075M)
so 0.040M (H+ from HCL) + 0.075M (H+ from HBr) = 0.115M H+ in total.
pH is calculated as:
pH = -log[H+]
Substituting values in the equation:
log(0.115M)= 0.939 pH
pOH is calculated as:
14 - pH = pOH
Substituting values in the equation above:
14 - 0.939= 13.061 pOH
Therefore, pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061.
Learn more about pH and pOH here:
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Answer;
-The charges of the positive and negative copper ions cancel each other out.
Explanation;
-A normal atom has a neutral charge with equal numbers of positive and negative particles.That means an atom with a neutral charge is one where the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number.
-Atoms are electrically neutral because they have equal numbers of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged). If an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes an ion. If it gains one or more electrons, it now carries a net negative charge, and is thus anionic.
Answer:
The procedure for calculating the pH of a solution of a weak base is similar to that of the weak acid in the sample problem. However, the variable x will represent the concentration of the hydroxide ion. The pH is found by taking the negative logarithm to get the pOH, followed by subtracting from 14 to get the pH.
Explanation:
