Answer:
P = 1 (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s
Explanation:
In this exercise we are asked about the uncertainty of the momentum of the two carriages
Δ (Pₓ / Py) =?
Let's start by finding the momentum of each vehicle
car X
Pₓ = m vₓ
Pₓ = 2.34 2.5
Pₓ = 5.85 kg m
car Y
Py = 2,561 3.2
Py = 8,195 kgm
How do we calculate the absolute uncertainty at the two moments?
ΔPₓ = m Δv + v Δm
ΔPₓ = 2.34 0.01 + 2.561 0.01
ΔPₓ = 0.05 kg m
Δ
= m Δv + v Δm
ΔP_{y} = 2,561 0.01+ 3.2 0.001
ΔP_{y} = 0.03 kg m
now we have the uncertainty of each moment
P = Pₓ /
ΔP = ΔPₓ/P_{y} + Pₓ ΔP_{y} / P_{y}²
ΔP = 8,195 0.05 + 5.85 0.03 / 8,195²
ΔP = 0.006 + 0.0026
ΔP = 0.009 kg m
The result is
P = 14,045 ± 0.039 = (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s
Answer:
F = 53153.36[N]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must first use the principle of conservation of energy which is transformed from potential energy to kinetic, in this way we can determine the velocity at which the person enters the water.
where:
m = mass = 100 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
h = elevation = 9 [m]
v = velocity [m/s]
Now replacing we can determinate the velocity.
![v^{2}=2*g*h\\v=\sqrt{2*g*h}\\v=\sqrt{2*9.81*9}\\v = 13.28[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%5E%7B2%7D%3D2%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%2Ag%2Ah%7D%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%2A9.81%2A9%7D%5C%5Cv%20%3D%2013.28%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Then we can calculate the momentum which can be calculated as the product of force by time, this momentum is also equal to the product of mass by velocity.
Now replacing:
F = impact force [N]
t = time = 0.025 [s]
m = 100 [kg]
v = velocity = 13.28 [m/s]
![F*0.025=100*13.28\\F=53153.36[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%2A0.025%3D100%2A13.28%5C%5CF%3D53153.36%5BN%5D)
Distance/ Time which means Distance is on horizontal and time is on vertical
Answer:
B) The ionic charge of the elements changes from positive to negative
Explanation:
In the case when there is a moving towards downward direction from fluorine to chlorine on the periodic table so this represent that there are an ionic elements charge varies i.e. from positive to negative
Therefore as per the given situation the option b is correct
And, the rest of the options are wrong
