Which of the following molecules has a bent shape?

Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce zinc(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. How many liters of hydrogen gas will be

AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

0.120 L of hydrogen gas will be produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of zinc = 10.0 grams

Volume of hydrochloric acid = 23.8 mL

Molarity of hydrochloric acid = 0.45 M

Molar mass of zinc =65.38 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2

Step 3: Calculate moles Zinc

Moles Zn = mass Zn / molar mass Zn

Moles Zn = 10.0 grams / 65.38 g/mol

Moles Zn = 0.153 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles HCl

Moles HCl = molarity * volume

Moles HCl = 0.45 M * 0.0238 L

Moles HCl = 0.01071 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

For 1 mol Zn, we need 2 moles HCl to produce 1 mol ZnCl2 and 1 mol H2

HCl is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.01071 moles)

Zn is in excess. There will react 0.01071/2 = 0.005355 moles

There will remain 0.153 - 0.005355 = 0.147645 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles H2

For 1 mol Zn, we need 2 moles HCl to produce 1 mol ZnCl2 and 1 mol H2

For 0.01071 moles HCl we'll have 0.005355 moles H2

Step 7: Calculate volume H2

1 mol at STP = 22.4 L

0.005355 moles = 22.4 * 0.005355 = 0.120 L = 120 mL

0.120 L of hydrogen gas will be produced

4 0

4 years ago

Extend your thinking: The slow decay of radioactive materials can be used to find the age of rocks, fossils, and archaeological

lisov135 [29]

The age in years of the Egyptian papyrus, the Aboriginal charcoal, the Mayan headdress, and the Neanderthal skull are 4000 years, 13106.5years , 2040 years, and 30353 years respectively.

<h3>What is the half-life of a radioactive material?</h3>

The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the atoms present in the material to decay or disintegrate.

The half-life, $t_\frac{1}{2}$ , the age, t, and amount remaining, $A_{r}$ , of a radioactive material are related by the formula below:

$t = \frac{t_\frac{1}{2}*A_{r}}{-ln2}$

Half-life of carbon-14 = 6000 years

For the Egyptian papyrus with 63% of its original carbon-14 atoms: $t = \frac{6000*0.63}{-0.63} = 4000\:years$

For the Aboriginal charcoal with 22% of its original carbon-14 atoms:

$t = \frac{6000*0.22}{-0.63} = 13106.5\:years$

For the Mayan headdress with 79% of its original carbon-14 atoms:

$t = \frac{6000*0.79}{-0.63} = 2040\:years$

Neanderthal skull with 3% of its original carbon-14 atoms:

$t = \frac{6000*0.03}{-0.63} = 30353\:years$

Therefore, the age in years of the Egyptian papyrus, the Aboriginal charcoal, the Mayan headdress, and the Neanderthal skull are 4000 years, 13106.5years , 2040 years, and 30353 years respectively.

Learn more about half-life at: brainly.com/question/26689704

#SPJ1

6 0

2 years ago

Malia was able to make a paperclip float on the surface of water. What will most likely happen to the paperclip if a drop of dis

Arturiano [62]

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

I just took the test

5 0

3 years ago

How much °f of 35°C ? <br>help me please<br>

MakcuM [25]

Answer: 95 degrees fahrenheit hope this helps :]

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

if three oxygen particles are needed to form ozone, how many units of ozone could be formed from 6 oxygen particles? from 9? fro

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

<h3>Answers:</h3>

1) 2 Units of Ozone

2) 3 Units of Ozone

3) 9 Units of Ozone

<h3>Solution:</h3>

1) From 6 Oxygen Particles;

As given,

3 Oxygen Particles form = 1 Unit of Ozone

So,

6 Oxygen Particles will form = X Units of Ozone

Solving for X,

X = (6 O Particles × 1 Unit of Ozone) ÷ 3 O Particles

X = 2 Units of Ozone

2) From 9 Oxygen Particles;

As given,

3 Oxygen Particles form = 1 Unit of Ozone

So,

9 Oxygen Particles will form = X Units of Ozone

Solving for X,

X = (9 O Particles × 1 Unit of Ozone) ÷ 3 O Particles

X = 3 Units of Ozone

3) From 27 Oxygen Particles;

As given,

3 Oxygen Particles form = 1 Unit of Ozone

So,

27 Oxygen Particles will form = X Units of Ozone

Solving for X,

X = (27 O Particles × 1 Unit of Ozone) ÷ 3 O Particles

X = 9 Units of Ozone

3 0

4 years ago

Which of the following molecules has a bent shape?​

Which of the following molecules has a bent shape?