I would asy thd answer would be d if its not my bad .
Answer:Student 4
Explanation: Because if the mountain lions, coyotes, and bobcats decrease they arent enough to prey on the deer which causes the deer population to be able to reproduce over time.
Water had the capability to hold up the thin overhang of the underground.
When water is depleted, there is nothing to support this overhang, which eventually led to the formation of sinkholes.
As for the collective behavior, it's all because of the scarcity. Water is one of human's basic needs to survive. When water is scarce, this will force the people to compete with one another to obtain it, which will cause the behavior
If the hawks are increased in this model, the grass will increase in the food chain.
<h3>What is a Food chain?</h3>
This is defined as the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from one organism to another.
When hawks are increased, the primary consumers will decrease which are the ones who eat the grass. This will therefore lead to an increase in the grass population.
Read more about Food chain here brainly.com/question/2179