Two related populations separated by a mountain range for many generations eventually become different species is an example of Allopatric type of speciation.
<h3>What is Allopatric speciation?</h3>
Allopatric speciation is a type of speciation that occurs when a species separates into two separate groups which are isolated by a physical barrier from one another.
So we can conclude that two related populations separated by a mountain range for many generations eventually become different species is an example of Allopatric type of speciation.
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The right answer is They compare quantities for particular categories.
The bar graph is composed of horizontal bands. The categories are presented on the ordinate (Y axis - vertical). The length of each bar is measured by the values arranged on the abscissa (X axis - horizontal).
It draws attention to the comparison of values rather than a period followed by time (as in the case of the bar chart).