Answer:
Entropy.
Explanation:
I really hope this is right! sorry if its wrong
If the change in entropy of the surroundings for a process at 451 k and constant pressure is -326 j/k, then heat flow absorbed (in kj) by the system is -147.026kJ.
<h3>What is entropy? </h3>
The entropy of particle is defined as how random it move. It shows the randomness of the system or may be disorders of the system. It is used to measure the unavailable energy for performing useful work.
Unit of entropy = J/K
<h3>Formula:</h3>
∆s = ∆Q/T
where,
∆s = change in entropy of the surrounding = -326J/K
∆Q = heat absorbed from surrounding
T = Temperature = 451K
∆Q = ∆s × T
∆Q = -326 × 451
∆Q = 147,026 J
∆Q = 147.026 kJ
Thus we find that the heat absorbed by the system is 147.026 kJ.
learn more about entropy:
brainly.com/question/14131507
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Answer:
14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.
Explanation:
The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to Q = m*L, where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.
During the evaporation process, a substance goes from a liquid to a gaseous state and needs to absorb a certain amount of heat from its immediate surroundings, which results in its cooling. The heat absorbed is called the heat of vaporization.
So, it is called "heat of vaporization", the energy required to change 1 gram of substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state at the boiling point.
In this case, being:
- L= 84
![\frac{J}{g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bg%7D)
and replacing in the expression Q = m*L you get:
Q=172 g*84 ![\frac{J}{g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bg%7D)
Q=14,448 J
<u><em>14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.</em></u>
One mole of hydrogen peroxide contains 6.02 x 10^23 molecules of hydrogen peroxide. And each molecule contains 4 atoms, so the answer is 4 x 6.02 x 10^23.