Answer:
Explanation:
A ) At constant volume :
ΔEint = n Cv x ΔT , n is no of moles , Cv is specific heat at constant volume , ΔT is increase in temperature .
For helium Cv = 3/2 R = 1.5 x 8.3 J = 12.45 J
ΔEint = .7 x 12.45 x ( 564 - 300 )
= 2300.76 J .
W₁ = 0 because volume is constant so work done by gas is zero .
Q₁ = ΔEint = 2300.76 J
B )
At constant pressure
Q₂ = n Cp Δ T , Cp is specific heat at constant pressure .
For monoatomic gas ,
Cp = 5/2 R = 2.5 x 8.3 J = 20.75 J
Q₂ = .7 x 20.75 x 264 J
= 3834.6 J
W₂ = work done by gas
= PΔV = nRΔT
= .8 x 8.3 x 264
= 1752.96 J
ΔEint = Q₂ - W₂
= 3834.6 - 1752.96
= 2081.64 J.
Answer:
Part 1)
E = 10200 Cal per day
Explanation:
Part 1)
Small mouse used the energy of 3 Cal
mass of the mouse = 20 g
so energy used per day per unit of mass is given as
Now for a person of mass 68 kg the energy is
per day
Part 2)
Resting power means the rate of energy consumed by the body while we are not doing any work and all that energy is consumed for several biological process.
Answer:
I HOPE THIS IS CORRECT
Explanation:
Power of water =2 kw=2000w
Mass of water =200kg
difference in temperature ΔT=70−10=60oC
Concept
energy required to heat the water = energy given by water in time t=pt
energy required to increase tempeature of water by 60oC,Q=msΔT
S= specific heat =4200J/kgoC
pt=msΔT
2000×t=200×4200×60
t=25200
or t=25.2×103sec.
Answer:100 meters per min
Explanation:
Answer:
77.9 km/h
Explanation:
We determine the initial momenta of lion and gazelle.
Lion: 173 × 80.9 = 13995.7
Gazelle: 36.2 × 63.8 = 2309.56
Since they are running in the same direction, we add their momenta to get the total initial momentum:
After the collision, they are together and have a common velocity. Hence, the total final momentum is
By the principle of conservation of momentum, the total initial momentum is equal to the total final momentum, provided there are no external forces.