You need to monitor the solution to see when the crystals start gathering at the bottom of the solution. You can slowly add alum until it stops dissolving. The point just before it starts its sedimentation at the bottom is the point when the solution is saturated.
Answer:
-36.67 KJ
Explanation:
Now, we ,must find the E°cell as follows;
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cathode= -0.25 V
E°anode = - 0.44 V
E°cell= -0.25 -(- 0.44) = 0.19 V
Equation of the reaction; Ni2+ (aq) + Fe(s) → Ni(s) +Fe2+ (aq)
Hence, n=2, there were two electrons transferred.
ΔG=-nFE°cell
ΔG= -(2 * 96,500 * 0.19)
ΔG= -36670 J
ΔG= -36.67 KJ
Answer:
(b) Trigonal planar
Explanation:
The molecular geometry is the one that stabilizes better the bonds and the free electron pairs. If the molecule is nonpolar (overall dipole moment zero), so, there's no free electron pairs at the central atom. So, the molecule has the central atom A surrounded by three atoms of B, which is the trigonal planar geometry.
The layers are different by composition also,
heavier gasses are lower.