If this is just a general question it seems to vary from about 4.5g to 5g. Is there more data to the question?
Li because its charge is +1.
Answer is: concentration of hydrogenium ions is 9,54·10⁻⁵ M.
c(HNO₂) = 0,075 M.
c(NaNO₂) = 0,035 M.
Ka(HNO₂) = 4,5·10⁻⁵.
This is buffer solution, so use <span>Henderson–Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log(c(</span>NaNO₂) ÷ c(HNO₂)).
pH = -log(4,5·10⁻⁵) + log(0,035 M ÷ 0,075 M).
pH = 4,35 - 0,33.
pH = 4,02.
<span>[H</span>₃O⁺] = 10∧(-4,02).
<span>[H</span>₃O⁺] = 0,0000954 M = 9,54·10⁻⁵ M.
<span><span>When water vapor condenses, 2260 joules/gram heat energy will be released into the atmosphere.
To add, </span>heat energy<span> <span>(or </span>thermal energy<span> or simply </span>heat) is defined as a form of energy<span> which transfers among particles in a substance (or system) by means of kinetic </span>energy<span> of those particles. In other words, under kinetic theory, the </span>heat<span> is transferred by particles bouncing into each other.</span></span></span>
F. <em>None of the above
</em>
<em>No O atoms are present</em> as reacting substances, only O_2 and H_2O molecules.
O_2 + 2H_2O + 2e^(-) → 4OH^(-)
We must use <em>oxidation numbers</em> to decide whether oxygen or water is the substance reduced.
The oxidation number of O changes from 0 in O_2 to -2 in OH^(-).
A decrease in oxidation number is <em>reduction</em>, so O_2 is the substance reduced.
The oxidation number of O is -2 in both H_2O and OH^(-), so water is <em>neither oxidized nor reduced</em>.