C) Natural and Artificial sources
The second most common criticism of utilitarianism is that it is impossible to apply - that happiness (etc) cannot be quantified or measured, that there is no way of calculating a trade-off between intensity and extent, or intensity and probability (etc), or comparing happiness to suffering.
Answer:
high density can withstand high acceleration and applied forces
Heavy metals are toxic to humans,
the clay is quite abundant and in general it is not toxic
Explanation:
The selection of materials for the construction of rockets takes into account many aspects, the technical resistance to the demands of space travel, but also the abundance of the material. Heavy metals have two very serious problems. The first one, some of them are a little scarce in nature, but the most serious problem is that almost all of them are toxic to humans, for example: lead and mercury.
On the other hand, the clay is quite abundant and in general it is not toxic to living beings.
If we use Newton's second law
F = m a
let's use the concept of density
rho = m / V
m = rho V
let's substitute
F = rho V a
From this expression we see that a material with high density can withstand high acceleration and applied forces, such as those existing in spacecraft clearance and re-entry to Earth.
Unfortunately with this law there is no criterion to select a material unless its density is high, in addition to this criterion low toxicity criteria for human beings are used,
<h2>Movement of Continents</h2>
Explanation:
- Alfred Wegener was a German astronomer who proposed the "continental drift" hypothesis in 1910.
- Alfred Wegener was not able to explain the movements of the continent in how and in which way they are moved.
- He failed in an attempt to explain with the use of tides made the theory undefinable fully.
- Also, the major problem with Wegener's theory of Continental Drift was that there was no proper explanation of a mechanism.
