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Komok [63]
3 years ago
7

Two angles are supplementary. The first angle measures 40°. What is the measurement of the second angle?

Physics
2 answers:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago
5 0
The first answer would be B 140 as supplementary angles add up to 180.

The next answer would be the surface of a flat table.
e-lub [12.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Supplementary angles add up to 180°. 
If one is 40°, then the other is  (180° - 40°)  =  140° .

None of those choices describes a plane. 
Choice 'C' is the only example of a plane.

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An uncharged series RC circuit is to be connected across a battery. For each of the following changes, determine whether the tim
slavikrds [6]

a) Increase

b) Unchanged

c) Increase

Explanation:

a)

The charge on a capacitor charging in a RC circuit connected to a battery follows the exponential equation:

Q(t)=Q_0 (1-e^{-\frac{t}{RC}})

where

Q_0 = CV is the final charge stored in the capacitor, where C is the capacitance and V is the voltage of the battery

t is the time

R is the resistance of the circuit

The capacitor reaches 90% of its final charge when

Q(t)=0.90Q_0

Substituting and re-arranging the equation, we find:

0.90Q_0 = Q_0(1-e^{-\frac{t}{RC}})\\0.90=1-e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}\\e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}=0.10\\-\frac{t}{RC}=ln(0.10)\\t=-RCln(0.10)=2.30RC

We see that if we double the RC constant, then (RC)'=2(RC)

So the time taken will double as well:

t'=2.30(RC)'=2.30(2RC)=2(2.30RC)=2t

So, the answer is "increase"

b)

In this second part, the battery voltage is doubled.

According to the equation written in part a),

Q_0 =CV

this means also that the final charge stored on the capacitor will also double.

However, the equation that gives us the time needed for the capacitor to reach 90% of its full charge is

t=2.30 RC

We see that this equation does not depend at all on the voltage of the battery.

Therefore, if the battery voltage is doubled, the final charge on the capacitor will double as well, but the time needed for the capacitor to reach 90% of its charge will not change.

So the correct answer is

"unchanged"

c)

In this case, a second resistor is added in series with the original resistor of the circuit.

We know that for two resistors in series, the total resistance of the circuit is given by the sum of the individual resistances:

R=R_1+R_2

Since each resistance is a positive value, this means that as we add new resistors, the total resistance of the circuit increases.

Therefore in this problem, if we add a resistor in series to the original circuit, this means that the total resistance of the circuit will increase.

The time taken for the capacitor to reach 90% of its final charge is still

t=2.30 RC

As we can see, this time is directly proportional to the resistance of the circuit, R: therefore, if we add a resistor in series, the resistance of the circuit will increase, and therefore this time will increase as well.

So the correct answer is

"increase"

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an inner planet?. . A.. rocky. . B.. solid surface. . C.. near the sun. . D..
sveticcg [70]

Being made mostly of gas is NOT a characteristic of an inner planet. The correct answer between all the choices given is the last choice or letter D. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel free to ask another question.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
7. What does the slope of a position-time graph represent?
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

a. Velocity

Explanation:

The slope of the tangent line on a position-time graph is the instantaneous velocity.

7 0
4 years ago
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 100 g of water from 5 degree celsius to 90 degree celsius?​
Scorpion4ik [409]

Explanation:

1-How many moles of NazCOs are in 10.0 ml of a 2.0 M solution?

2-How many moles of NaCl are contained in 100.0 ml of a 0.20 M solution?

3- What weight (in grams) of H2SO4 would be needed to make 750.0 ml of

2.00 M solution?

4-What volume (in ml) of 18.0 M H2SO4 is needed to contain 2.45 g H2S04?

8 0
3 years ago
Find Vxl and Vyl of a pumpkin launched at a velocity of 55 m/s at an angle of 20 degrees
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

             

Explanation:

is  A projectile is any object on which the only force acting is gravity and air resistance (drag).

Examples of projectiles are:

baseballs and softballs in the air after being hit by the bat

golf balls hit by a club

objects dropped from aircraft, such as people (skydivers), bombs, crates of food being dropped to refugees

objects launched by cannons, such as cannonballs, shells, and circus performers

Once the baseball, softball, golf ball, skydiver, bomb, crate, cannonball, shell, or clown are no longer touching the bat, club, aircraft, or cannon, and are in the air with only gravity and slight air resistance acting on it, then it is a projectile.

Here is an online projectile motion applets to play with, just for fun.

Unless otherwise stated in a particular problem or discussion, we will be ignoring the effects of air resistance.

The key to understanding the motion of projectiles is that the horizontal motion and the vertical motion of the projectile are independent of each other. So we can write separate equations for the displacement of the projectile in the horizontal (x) and vertical (y) directions.

                         

The only common variable between these two equations is t, the time. Because in projectile problems there is usually no acceleration (i.e. we ignore air resistance) in the horizontal direction, we can write

           

The velocity components follow the same equations we used for one-dimensional motion.

                             

Because there is usually no acceleration in the x direction, the x-velocity is constant.

3 0
3 years ago
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