Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
is a silver-gray metal which takes its name from the Latin word calx, which means lime. It is the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust and is widely distributed as limestone (CaCO3), quicklime (CaO) and calcium fluoride.
Answer:
Number of moles is defined as the ratio of given mass in g to the molar mass.The mathematical expression is given as:
Number of moles =Number of moles of compound = 12.7 moles (given)As, 1 mole of any compound is equal to particles.
where, is Avogadro number. Formula for calculating particles is given by:
where, N = number of particles, n = number of moles and is Avogadro number.
Put the values,= or Hence, number of particles of the compound is equal to
Explanation:
Answer: Entropy is sometimes described as the degree of randomness in a system.
Density depends on both the mass and the volume of an object. If you cut a bar of gold in half, you would have two bars with half the mass of the original bar. However, each bar would also have half the volume of the original bar. The density of gold does not change.
Answer:
Specific heat of water = 33.89 KJ
Explanation:
Given:
mass of water = 81 gram
Initial temperature = 0°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Specific heat of water = 4.184
Find:
Required heat Q
Computation:
Q = Mass x Specific heat of water x (Final temperature - Initial temperature)
Q = (81)(4.184)(100-0)
Q = 33,890.4
Specific heat of water = 33.89 KJ