Answer:
Explanation:
Velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement.
velocity is a vector quantity, that means it requires both magnitude and direction to completely explain the velocity.
For example, the velocity is 5 ms due east, it means an object is moving with speed 5 ms in the direction of east. We can say that the object covers the displacement of 5 m in one second due east.
Answer:
4. B and D
Explanation:
Two points along a transverse wave (such as the one in the figure) are said to be in phase when:
- the vertical position of the two points is the same
- The oscillation of the wave is going in the same way for both points
Basically, we say that two points are in phase when they are separated by a complete cycle (one complete oscillation) of the wave.
For this wave, we see that point B and C have same displacement, but they are not in phase since in B the oscillation is going down while in C is going up.
Instead, B and D are in phase, because they are separated by one complete cycle: both points have same displacement and the oscillation is going in the same way for both of them.
(a) 5.66 m/s
The flow rate of the water in the pipe is given by

where
Q is the flow rate
A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe
v is the speed of the water
Here we have

the radius of the pipe is
r = 0.260 m
So the cross-sectional area is

So we can re-arrange the equation to find the speed of the water:

(b) 0.326 m
The flow rate along the pipe is conserved, so we can write:

where we have

and where
is the cross-sectional area of the pipe at the second point.
Solving for A2,

And finally we can find the radius of the pipe at that point:

False because light microscopes have low resolve and magnification.
Answer: Examples of conductors include metals, aqueous solutions of salts (i.e., ionic compounds dissolved in water), graphite, and the human body. Examples of insulators include plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.