Answer:
The total mass of oxygen is 2.28x10^7 kg, silicon = 1.36x10^7 kg, ruthenium and rhodium = 5x10^-3kg each.
Explanation:
The first thing to do is to solve the total mass of Earth. That is done by multiplying the density with surface area and thickness. The total mass is 5x10^10 kg. The rates given for each compound are equivalent to 1 metric ton. That value is multiplied by the mass of Earth to determine each compound's total mass. The answers for oxygen, silicon and the two rarest non-radioactive elements are 2.28x10^7 kg, 1.36x10^7kg, 5x10^-3, respectively.
Answer:
Mass released = 8.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial number of moles nitrogen= 0.950 mol
Initial volume = 25.5 L
Final mass of nitrogen released = ?
Final volume = 17.3 L
Solution:
Formula:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
25.5 L / 0.950 mol = 17.3 L/n₂
n₂ = 17.3 L× 0.950 mol/25.5 L
n₂ = 16.435 L.mol /25.5 L
n₂ = 0.644 mol
Initial mass of nitrogen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.950 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 26.6 g
Final mass of nitrogen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.644 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 18.0 g
Mass released = initial mass - final mass
Mass released = 26.6 g - 18.0 g
Mass released = 8.6 g
Answer: (c) CHCl3
Explanation:
From the rule : a polar solvent will dissolve a polar compound and a non polar solvent will also dissolves a non polar compound.
(a) CH4 is non- polar and water is a polar solvent. Therefore CH4 is not soluble in water
(b) CCl4 is non polar and water is a polar solvent. Therefore CCl4 is not soluble in wtaer
(c) CHCl3 is polar molecule and water is also a polar solvent.
Therefore CHCl3 is expected to be most soluble in water