LiBr.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Note that the group number in this answer refers to the new IUPAC group number, which ranges from 1 to 18. Counts from the left. Start with the first two column (group 1 and 2), go on to the transition elements (Sc, Ti, etc. in group 3 through 12), and continue with the nonmetals (group 13 through 18).
Li is a group 1 metal. As a metal, it tends to form positive ions ("cations"). Metals in group 1 and 2 are <em>main group</em> metals. The charge on main group metal ions tends to be the same as the group number of the metal. Li is in group 1. The charge on an Li ion will be +1. Formula of the Li ion will be
.
Br is a group 17 nonmetal. As a nonmetal, it tends to form negative ions ("anions"). The charge on nonmetal ions excepting for H tends to equal the group number of the nonmetal minus 18. Br is in group 17. The charge on a Br ion will be 17 - 18 = -1. Formula of the Br ion will be 
All the ions in an ionic compound carry charge. However, some of the ions like
are positive. Others ions like
are negative. Charge on the two types of ions balance each other. As a result, the compound is <em>overall</em> neutral.
1 × (+1) + 1 × (-1) = 0. The positive charge on one
ion balances the negative charge on one
ion. The two ions would pair up at a 1:1 ratio.
The empirical formula for an ionic compound shows all the ions in the compound. Positive ions are written in front of negative ions.
is positive and
is negative. The formula shall also show the simplest ratio between the ions. For the compound between Li and Br, a 1:1 ratio will be the simplest. The "1" subscript in an empirical formula can be omitted. Hence the formula: LiBr.
Answer:
A Li2O
Explanation:
Li has a 1+ charge and O has a 2- charge so to balance the charges there needs to be 2 Li for every 1 O
Answer : (4) Chromatography
Explanation :
Chromatography : It is a separation technique of a mixture by passing it through a medium in which components travels at different rates.
There are many types of chromatography but this is paper chromatography.
Paper chromatography : It is used to separate the colored substances. In paper chromatography, water is the mobile phase and paper is the stationary phase. The mixture of components moves at different speeds through the stationary phase so that they can be separated.
In paper chromatography, several colors can be separated based on their solubility. The more soluble a color is, the more readily it will dissolve in mobile phase and farther it will travel.
By looking at the stochiometry, we can conclude that the ratio is 1 :1
2 moles of H2 react to form 2 moles of H2O
hope this helps
Answer:
B. Two chlorine atoms
Explanation:
This electronic configuration shows that the given atom is magnesium.
Electronic configuration of magnesium:
Mg¹² = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
There are two valance electrons of magnesium that's why it would react with two atoms of chlorine. Chlorine is present in seventeen group. It has seven valance electrons. It required just one electron to get complete octet. While magnesium needed to lose two electrons to get complete octet. That's why two chlorine atoms bonded with one magnesium atom. Thus both would get complete octet.
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂