Answer:
K. E = 6.0796 × 10^ -21 Joule
Explanation: see attachment
The best answer is d - while comparing the data with the hypothesis. The scientific method defines the correct steps as:
1. observation - use of the five senses to learn about something.
2. Question - where you raise questions based on your observation.
3. Hypothesis - a prediction or guess of what the answer to the question is.
4. Method - point where you test the hypothesis by carrying out an experiment.
5. Results / data - this is what happened after each step of the experiment.
6. Conclusion - where the results of the experiment are discussed and it is summarized if the prediction was true or not, based on data from the results.
Explanation:
mass of earth (m1)=5.97×10^24
mass of moon (m2)=7.35×10^22
distance between their center (d)= 3.84×10^8
G=6.67×10^-11
now,
gravitational force =(F)= G(m1×m2)/d²
- 6.67×10^-11(5.97×10^24×7.35×10^22)/(3.84×10^8)
- 19.84×10^19
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The force acting in the front direction is the 130N.
The frictional force is acting backwards 30N.
1) The net force is 130N - 30N = 100N
2) s = ut + (1/2)at^2 u = 0, Start from rest, s = 25m t =5.
25 = 0*5 + (1/2)* a * 5^2.
25 = 0 + 25/2 * a.
25 = (25/2)a. Divide 25 from both sides.
1 = (1/2)* a. Cross multiply.
2 = a.
a = 2 m/s^2.
3) Mass of the box
Net Force, F = ma
100 = m*2. Divide both sides by 2.
100/2 = m
50 = m.
m = 50 kg.
4) Final velocity , v = u + at.
v = 0 + 2*5 = 10 m/s.
Kinetic Energy, K = (1/2) * mv^2.
= 1/2 * 50 * 10 * 10.
= 2500 J.
