Answer:
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is a protonated indicator and methyl orange is a basic indicator having hydroxyl ionisable part .
Phenolphthalein can be represented by the following formula
HPh which ionizes in water as follows
HPh + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Ph⁻
( colourless ) ( pink )
In acidic solution it is in the form of protonated Hph form which is colourless
In basic medium , it ionises to give H₃O⁺ and unprotonated Ph⁻ whose colour is pink .
Explanation:
1) Based on the octet rule, iodine form an <u>I</u>⁻ ion.
Therefore,
Option E is correct ✔
2) The electronic configuration of the sulfide ion (S²⁻) is :
₁₆S = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ or [Ne] 3s² 3p⁴
₁₈S²⁻ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ or [Ne] 3s² 3p⁶
Therefore,
Option E is correct ✔
3) valence shell electron of
Halogens = 7
Alkali metal = 1
Alkaline earth metal = 2
Therefore,
Option D is correct ✔
4) Group 2 element lose two electron in order to achieve Noble gas configuration.
And here Group 2 element is Sr
Therefore,
Option B is correct ✔
5) Group 13 element lose three electron in order to achieve Noble gas configuration.
And here Group 13 element is Al
Therefore,
Option B is correct ✔
6) For a given arrangements of ions, the lattice energy increases as ionic radius <u>decreases</u> and as ionic charge <u>increases</u>.
Therefore,
Option A is correct ✔
Everything is made of molecules so I don’t think there would be life without molecules..
Answer:
1. Democritus - Matter was made of different kinds of things.
2. Bernoulli- Gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them.
3. Priestley- Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances.
Explanation:
1. Democritus was a philosopher who because of his immense contribution to atomic theory was regarded as the "FATHER OF SCIENCE". His idea was that matter was made of different kinds of things called which he called ATOMOS meaning ATOM.
2. Daniel Bernoulli was another outstanding mathematician and scientist who played a major part in the kinetic molecular theory of gases via his "HYDRODYNAMICA". His idea, which states that "gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them"
was based on fluid dynamics.
3. Joseph Priestley is remarkably known for his 1774 discovery of oxygen. His findings that air is a mixture of gases and not just a substance made of one element paved the way for his idea that " Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances".
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>An Atom can turn into both solid and liquid form depending on the temperature of its surroundings </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Scientists have discovered a new state of physical matter in which atoms can exist as both solid and liquid simultaneously.
Researchers have found, however, that some elements can, when subjected to extreme conditions, take on the properties of both solid and liquid states.</em>
