Answer:
Final concentration of C at the end of the interval of 3s if its initial concentration was 3.0 M, is 3.06 M and if the initial concentration was 3.960 M, the concentration at the end of the interval is 4.02 M
Explanation:
4A + 3B ------> C + 2D
In the 3s interval, the rate of change of the reactant A is given as -0.08 M/s
The amount of A that has reacted at the end of 3 seconds will be
0.08 × 3 = 0.24 M
Assuming the volume of reacting vessel is constant, we can use number of moles and concentration in mol/L interchangeably in the stoichiometric balance.
From the chemical reaction,
4 moles of A gives 1 mole of C
0.24 M of reacted A will form (0.24 × 1)/4 M of C
Amount of C formed at the end of the 3s interval = 0.06 M
If the initial concentration of C was 3 M, the new concentration of C would be (3 + 0.06) = 3.06 M.
If the initial concentration of C was 3.96 M, the new concentration of C would be (3.96 + 0.06) = 4.02 M
Based on the data given in this question, the statement that shows a correct interpretation of the chemical reactions is as follows: reaction A was exothermic and reaction B was endothermic.
<h3>What are endothermic and exothermic reactions?</h3>
Endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat energy from its surroundings while exothermic reaction is a reaction that releases energy in the form of heat.
Endothermic reactions leave their surroundings cooler while exothermic reactions leave their surroundings hotter.
According to this question, the initial and final temperatures of two reactions are given as follows:
- Reaction A: 25.1°C and 30.2°C
- Reaction B: 25.1°C and 20.0°C
From the above data, reaction A was exothermic because it increased the surrounding temperature and reaction B was endothermic because it reduced the surrounding's temperature.
Learn more about endothermic and exothermic at: brainly.com/question/23184814
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Explanation:
elctronic configuration of manganese
Mn=1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁵
ground state
Mn=Ar3d⁵4s²
note that Ar is argon
2.B. Describe the difference between a reaction that occurs spontaneously and one that does not. Spontaneous chemical reactions release energy and use that energy to power itself; non-spontaneous chemical reactions need to absorb energy, which they can't absorb their own energy that they don't even have.
This is an example of a condenser