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fiasKO [112]
4 years ago
8

At which of the following temperatures is the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance the greatest?

Chemistry
2 answers:
WINSTONCH [101]4 years ago
6 0

D. The higher the temperature the more the atoms are shifting and shaking around

liubo4ka [24]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:  65.4^0C

Explanation:

Average kinetic energy is defined as the average of the kinetic energies of all the particles present in a system. It is determined by the equation:

K=\frac{3RT}{2}

R= gas constant

T= temperature in kelvin

From above, it is visible that kinetic energy is directly related to the temperature of the system. So, if temperature is more, average kinetic energy of the system is more and vice-versa.

a. 18^0C=18+273=291K

b. 20.4^0C=20.4+273=293.4K

c. 36.2^0C=36.2+273=309.2K

d. 65.4^0C=65.4+273=338.4K

Thus substance at 65.4^0C will have greatest kinetic energy.

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27. Based on Reference Table S, which of the
Lorico [155]

Answer:

This question is incomplete but the correct option is B

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of the "Reference Table S", however the question can still be answered in the absence of the table. The energy described in the question is the ionization energy (energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom). This question seeks to know the atom (from the options provided) with the least ionization energy.

Ionization energy increases from left to right across the period because it's easier to remove a single electron (valence electron) from the outermost shell than to remove two electrons from the same shell; thus the more the valence electrons (in a shell), the higher the ionization energy. Thus, bromine (Br) and tin (Sn) have high ionization energies because they have more number of electrons in there outermost shell.

<u>Berylium (Be) and strontium (Sr) are both in the group 2 of the periodic table because they both have 2 electrons in there outermost shell. Ionization energy decreases down a group. This is because the farther an electron is from the nucleus, the weaker the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron. Thus, strontium (Sr) would have a lesser ionization energy between the two and would indeed have the least ionization among the options provided</u>. Hence, the correct option is B

5 0
3 years ago
The amount of heat released by the complete burning of 1 mole of a substance is the ____.
Tom [10]
The answer is specific heat
3 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of o2 are produced from 82g of h2o? <br> 2na2o2 +2h2o= o2 +4naoh
vovangra [49]

Answer:
857.2947

Explanation:

You start with what you’re given 82g of H20 and multiply by 1 mole and the actual grams of h20 which is 18.0 then you do the mole. 1 mol of O2 and 2 mol of H2O times 6.02 x 10^23

6 0
2 years ago
How can different forms of energy be classified?
Goryan [66]

There are many forms of energy: like solar, wind, wave and thermal to name a few, but the 6 Forms of Energy we study in Needham are: Sound, Chemical, Radiant, Electric, Atomic and Mechanical. Sound Energy- is produced when an object is made to vibrate. Sound energy travels out as waves in all directions.



3 0
3 years ago
help asap show work | a gas with a volume of 13L at a pressure of 197 kPA is allowed to expand to a volume of 23L. what is the p
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

<h2>111 kPa</h2>

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the new pressure

P_2 =  \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}  \\

We have

P_2 =  \frac{13 \times 197000}{23}  =  \frac{2561000}{23}  \\  = 111347.826...

We have the final answer as

<h3>111 kPa </h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0
3 years ago
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