In the motion of the medium particles in a longitudinal wave, the medium vibrates parallel to the direction of the wave.
<h3>What is a longitudinal wave?</h3>
A longitudinal wave is a wave that is transversing along the length. When the displacement of medium and travel of wave is the same in that condition wave is known as the longitudinal wave.
It requires some medium to travel. A mechanical and sound wave is an example of a longitudinal wave.
Hence in the motion of the medium particles in a longitudinal wave, the medium vibrates parallel to the direction of the wave.
To learn more about the longitudinal wave refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/8497711
Step up transformer is a device which is used to step up the voltage which is input with some value.
This is based upon the principle of mutual inductance and in this the voltage input and voltage output is different because of number of turns.
Here if ideal transformer is given then power input and power output of the transformer must be same as there is no power loss in ideal transformer.
So we can write

here
= 73.37 A
= 4623 V
= 105033 A
now using above equation we will have

solving above we will have
