MgF2 is <span>Magnesium fluoride
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Unburned hydrocarbon on reacting with oxygen undergoes combustion reaction. However, the activation energy of this reaction is significantly high. When a catalyst like Pd is added to the reaction system, it provides active sites for the reaction to occur. It acts are a heterogeneous catalyst. It is pertinent of note that catalyst is refereed as heterogeneous, when it exist in different phase as compared to reactant and products. In present case, reactants and products are in gas phase, while catalyst is in solid phase. Due to availability of larger surface area at active site of Pd, activation energy of reaction decreases and decrease in activation energy favors higher reaction rates.
C(5) + O2(g)
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The top left image is a delta, which is caused by deposition.
The top middle image is a lake, which is caused by erosion.
The bottom left is a mountain, which is caused by plate tectonics.
The bottom middle is a volcano, which is caused by uplift.