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Sindrei [870]
2 years ago
5

Its is the change in energyof a neutral atom when an electron to the atom to form negativeion, thus neutral atom gain electon.Wh

at property of element is being described
Chemistry
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Electron affinity.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

Electron affinity can be defined as the ability of an atom of a chemical element to accept or accommodate an electron.

This ultimately implies that, electron affinity is the change in energy of a neutral atom of a chemical element when an electron is added to the atom to form negative ion, thus, a neutral atom gain electron.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

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How many joules of heat are lost when 150.0 g of steam are cooled from 124. C to 86 C?
Alinara [238K]

 The  amount   of  joules  of heat  that are lost when 150.0 g of steam  are cooled  from 124 °c to 86 °c  is = -11343  joules


 calculation

heat(Q) = mass(m) x specific heat capacity(C) x  change  in temperature     (ΔT)

  where,

Q=? joules

M=150.0 g

C for steam = 1.99 j/g/°c

ΔT= 86°c-124°c = -38°c


Q  is therefore = 150.0 g x  1.99 j/g/°c   x -38°c =-11343 joules


6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements are true about whether atoms tend to gain<br> or lose electrons?
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

C and D

Explanation:

Atoms with five, six or seven valance electrons gain electrons to complete the octet because it is more convenient for the atoms to gain three, two or one electron as compared to lose five, six or seven electrons. Thus atoms with five, six or seven valance electrons form negative ions by gaining electrons.

Atoms with one, two or three valance electrons lose the electrons to get complete octet because it is more convenient for the atoms to lose one two or three electrons as compared to gain the seven, six or five electrons. The atoms with one, two or three valance electrons form positive ions.

5 0
2 years ago
A 55.0 mL aliquot of a 1.50 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 278 mL. A 139 mL portion of that solution is diluted by a
balu736 [363]

Answer:

0.14 M

Explanation:

To determinate the concentration of a new solution, we can use the equation below:

C1xV1 = C2xV2

Where C is the concentration, and V the volume, 1 represents the initial solution, and 2 the final one. So, first, the initial concentration is 1.50 M, the initial volume is 55.0 mL and the final volume is 278 mL

1.50x55.0 = C2x278

C2 = 0.30 M

The portion of 139 mL will be the same concentration because it wasn't diluted or evaporated. The final volume will be the volume of the initial solution plus the volume of water added, V2 = 139 + 155 = 294 mL

Then,

0.30x139 = C2x294

C2 = 0.14 M

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which group on the periodic table would have zero electronegativity because they have a full octet?
bija089 [108]
The group on the periodic table that would have 0 electronegativity due to the fact that their valence shell is full, i.e, have a full octet would be the inert or noble gases. They have a total of 8 electrons in their valence shell and are thus inert and cannot strongly attract electrons toward itself, from neighbouring atom electrons as it does not need to.
3 0
3 years ago
This is a Science Question:
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