A molecular covalent substance (such as co2) has a low melting point because the covalent bonds that hold the molecules together are weak and do not require much energy to break:- False.
What are covalent bonds ?
An electron transfer that leads to the formation of electron pairs between atoms is known as a covalent bond. When atoms share electrons, a stable balance of the repulsive and attractive forces among them is known as covalent bonding. These electron pairs are also known as bonds or shared pairs.
It is a molecular compound, which is a mixture of at least two atoms—the smallest building blocks of matter—joined by a covalent bond. These atoms are joined by a covalent bond, which is formed when electrons are shared.
Learn more about covalent bond here:-
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
3.0 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Writing Compounds
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
85 g AgNO₃ (silver nitrate)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of Ag - 107.87 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of AgNO₃ - 107.87 + 14.01 + 3(16.00) = 169.88 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
3.01313 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃ ≈ 3.0 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃
<u>Answers:</u>
a. 131.85 grams
b. 134.69 grams
To calculate the number of grams in the number of moles given for each compound, consider the formula:
<em>Moles = No. of grams / molar mass</em>
Therefore, to find the gram it will become:
<em>No. of grams = moles x molar mass</em>
a. 0.410 mol of NaCl (sodium chloride)
Molar mass of NaCl = (286.14 + 35.45) = 321.59
No. of grams = moles x molar mass
No. of grams = 0.410 x 321.59 = 131.85 grams
b. 4.80 mol of C2H4 (ethylene)
Molar mass of C2H4 = (12.01 x 2) + (1.01 x 4) = 28.06
No. of grams = moles x molar mass
No. of grams = 4.80 x 28.06 = 134.69 grams
When you are converting grams to moles, the operation that you will be doing is dividing by the molar mass to obtain the amount of moles of the given sample.
