1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
13

A sample of air was collected on a day when the total atmosphere pressure was

Chemistry
1 answer:
zhuklara [117]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. The gas law used: Dalton's law of partial pressure.

2. Pressure of nitrogen = 331 mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 592 mmHg

Pressure of Oxygen (Pₒ) = 261 mmHg

Pressure of nitrogen (Pₙ) =?

The pressure of nitrogen in the sample can be obtained by using the Dalton's law of partial pressure. This is illustrated below:

Pₜ = Pₒ + Pₙ

592 = 261 + Pₙ

Collect like terms

592 – 261 = Pₙ

331 = Pₙ

Pₙ = 331 mmHg

Therefore, the pressure of nitrogen in the sample is 331 mmHg

You might be interested in
What is the percent yield of the purification system
Jlenok [28]

Answer: 90.3

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce aqueous sodium chloride (NaCl) and liquid w
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

87.9 % is the percent yield of H₂O

Explanation:

This is the neutralization reaction. A base reacts with an acid to produce water and the correspondly ionic salt.

NaOH  +  HCl  → NaCl +  H₂O

As we have the mass of the two reactants, we must determine the limiting reactant.

Let's convert to moles, the mass of each reactant. (mass / molar mass)

21.1 g / 36.45 g/mol = 0.579 moles of HCl

46.3 g / 40g/mol = 1.15 moles of NaOH

Ratio is 1:1, so it is obviously that the limiting reactant is the HCl. For 1.15 moles of NaOH, i need the same amount of acid, but I only have 0.579 moles

Let's work with the products now. Ratio is 1:1 again, so If I have 0.579 moles of acid, I can produce 0.579 moles of H₂O.

How many grams are 0.579 moles of water? We should find it out as this

mol . molar mass = mass → 0.579 mol . 18 g/mol = 10.4 g

We were told that the production of water was 9.17 g, so let's determine the percent yield as this:

(Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100 =

(9.17 g / 10.4g ) . 100 = 87.9 %

6 0
3 years ago
If 1 mol of XO₂ contains the same number of atoms as 60 g of XOs, what is the molar mass of XO₂?
Lena [83]

Answer:

44 grams/mole

Explanation:

<u>If 1 mol of XO₂ contains the same number of atoms as 60 g of XO3, what is the molar mass of XO₂?</u>

<u></u>

60 grams of XO3 is one mole XO3, since it has the same number of atoms as 1 mole of XO2.

Let c be the molar mass of X.  The molar mass of XO3 is comprised of:

X:  c

3O:  3 x 16 = 48

Total molar mass of XO3 is = <u>48 + c</u>

We know that the molar mass of XO3 = 60 g/mole, so:

48 + c  = 60 g/mole

c = 12 g/mole

The molar mass of XO2 would be:

1 X = 12

2 O = 32

Molar mass = 44 grams/mole, same as carbon dioxide.  Carbon's molar mass is 12 grams.

<u></u>

<u></u>

5 0
2 years ago
Why are enzymes important to cells? They help bring about chemical reactions. They provide structural support. They form the two
topjm [15]
They help bring about chemical reactions. This is because enzymes act as catalysts, lowering the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to initiate. It is in this way that they bring about chemical reactions.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine whether each substance will sink or float in corn syrup, which has a density of 1.36 g/cm3. Write “sink” or “float” in
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

Here's what I get

Explanation:

A substance with ρ < 1.36 g/cm⁻³ will float on corn syrup.

A substance with ρ > 1.36 g/cm⁻³ will sink in corn syrup

\begin{array}{rrr}\textbf{Substance} & \mathbf{\rho/g\cdot \textbf{cm}^{-3}}& \textbf{Sink/Float}\\\text{Gasoline} & 0.75 & \text{Float}\\\text{Water} & 1.00 & \text{Float}\\\text{Corn syrup} & 1.36 & -\\\text{Honey} & 1.42 & \text{Sink}\\\text{Titanium} & 4.54 & \text{Sink}\\\end{array}

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Rutherford's Simulation showed that the positive protons are scattered all over the atom. True False
    6·1 answer
  • According to the law of conservation of mass, how much zinc was present in the zinc carbonate?
    11·1 answer
  • Sodium burns in chlorine to form sodium chloride, NaCl. How many grams of sodium chloride will be formed when 1.8 g of sodium is
    12·1 answer
  • How to calculate the amount of Moles of calcium carbonate<br> Show work
    9·1 answer
  • Why is photosynthesis an example of chemical change, and why is it classified as endothermic?
    6·1 answer
  • How are Newton’s Laws evident in everyday moving objects?
    11·1 answer
  • An organic compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen and a triple bond (all the other bonds are single bonds) is classifie
    12·1 answer
  • Whats the powerhouse of the cell?
    5·2 answers
  • PLEASE HELP ASAP I'M SO STRESSED
    9·1 answer
  • Part 1. A chemist reacted 18.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 gas and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equat
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!