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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
10

A chemical change has occured if the number of atoms is greater after the reaction than it was before the reaction.

Chemistry
1 answer:
diamong [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is not correct to assert that a chemical change has occurred if the number of atoms is greater after the reaction than it was before the reaction.

For every chemical reaction, the law of conservation of mass must be strictly adhered.

The law states that "during a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed, atoms are simply rearranged".

By the virtue of this law, the number of atoms at the beginning and the end of the reaction must remain the same for this law to be applicable.

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A cylinder with a moving piston expands from an initial volume of 0.250 L against an external pressure of 2.00 atm. The expansio
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

The final volume of the cylinder is 1.67 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Initial volume = 0.250 L

external pressure = 2.00 atm

Expansion does 288 J of work on the surroundings

Step 2: Definition of reversible work:

Wrev = -P(V2-V1) = -288 J

The gas did work, so V2>V1  (volume expands) and the work has a negative sign.(Wrev<0)

V2 = (-Wrev/P)  + V1

⇒ with Wrev = reverse work (in J)

⇒ with P = the external pressure (in atm)

⇒ with V1 = the initial volume

We can see that your pressure is in  atm  and energy in J

To convert from J to L * atm we should use a convenient conversion unit using the universal gas constants :

R = 8.314472 J/mol *K and R= 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

V2 =- (-288 J * (0.08206 L*atm/K*mol  /8.314 J/mol *K))/2.00 atm  + 0.250L

V2 = 1.67 L

The final volume of the cylinder is 1.67 L

8 0
3 years ago
When a piece of sodium carbonate reacts with dilute HCl, a gas X is produced. When gas X is passed through lime water then the s
siniylev [52]
Gas x would be carbon dioxide.

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the white precipitate would be calcium carbonate. CaCo₃

note/ this is a common eqn u need to remember.

X - CO₂ (carbón dioxide)
Y - CaCo₃ (calcium carbonate)

sodium carbonate is a basic salt
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3 years ago
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Explanation:

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Nastasia [14]
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3 0
2 years ago
Choose the pair in which the components have the same charge. question 6 options: a proton and a hydrogen atom a hydrogen atom a
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

           A Neutron and a Hydrogen Atom

Explanation:

                   Hydrogen atom having an atomic mass of 1.008 amu consists of one proton and one electron. Hence, the +ve and -ve charges cancels out and makes the hydrogen atom a neutral specie.

                    Also, we know that neutron is neutral sub particle while, proton and electron are positively and negatively charged respectively. Therefore, a neutral neutron having no charge becomes equal to hydrogen atom having zero charge due to cancellation of both +ve and -ve charges.

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