Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of aspirin is shown in the reaction scheme attached to this answer. The production of aspirin involves the reaction of acetyl salicyclic acid and acetic anhydride. HA in the reaction mechanism refers to an acid that is used in the reaction
Similarly benzamide, is converted to the carbonyl carbocation by reaction with acid. The -NH2 group is protonated and subsequently departs as a leaving group. An OH^- completes the mechanism forming a carboxylic acid. The movement of electrons is shown in the image attached.
Again, the diazotization of benzamide using sodium nitrate and concentrated HCl yields benzene diazonium chloride. Addition of water to benzene diazonium chloride yields the benzoic acid and nitrogen gas.
Answer:
The allowable values for the principle quantum number (n) are integers greater than zero.
The allowable values for the angular momentum quantum number (l) are integers from 0 to n-1.
The allowable values for the magnetic quantum number (ml) are integers from -l to l.
The allowable values for the spin quantum number (ms) are -1/2 and 1/2.
Explanation:
<em>Identify allowable combinations of quantum numbers for an electron. Select all that apply.</em>
- <em>The allowable values for the principle quantum number (n) are integers greater than zero. </em>TRUE. The principal quantum number (n) represents the level of energy in which an electron is and can take positive integer values.
- <em>The allowable values for the angular momentum quantum number (l) are integers from 0 to n-1.</em> TRUE. The angular quantum number (l) represents the sublevel of energy and the kind of orbital an electron is in and can take integer values from 0 to n-1. For instance, if n = 1, l can take the value "0", which represents the sublevel and orbital "s".
- <em>The allowable values for the magnetic quantum number (ml) are integers from -l to l.</em> TRUE. The magnetic quantum number (ml) represents the orientation of an orbital in space and can take integers values from -l to +l. For instance, if l = 1 (p orbital), ml can take the values -1, 0 and 1, which refer to orbitals px, py and pz.
- <em>The allowable values for the spin quantum number (ms) are -1/2 and 1/2. </em>TRUE. The spin quantum number (ms) represents the spin of the electron and can take values -1/2 and +1/2.
The percent yield of carbon dioxide will be 49.0 %.
<h3>Percent yield</h3>
First, let's look at the equation of the reaction:
The mole ratio of octane to oxygen is 2:25.
Mole of 3.43 g octane = 3.43/114.23 = 0.03 mol
Mole of 19.1 g oxygen = 19.1/32 = 0.60 mol
Thus, octane is limiting.
Mole ratio of octane to carbon dioxide = 2:16.
Equivalent mole of carbon dioxide = 0.03 x 8 = 0.24 mol
Mass of 0.24 mol carbon dioxide = 0.24 x 44.01 = 10.5624 grams
Percent yield of carbon dioxide = 5.18/10.5624 = 49.0 %
More on percent yield can be found here: brainly.com/question/17042787
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