In 1770 a Scottish physician and Chemist Daniel Rutherford performed a simple experiment with which he discovered nitrogen. Rutherford being with an empty bottle that he turned upside down in a pan of water so that the air was trapped. A buring candle was placed inside the bottle with the trapped air causing the water to rise a bit. The part of the air that seemed to "disappear" when the candle was bured was oxygen gas and the part of the air that did not "disappear" Ruthford discovered Nitrogen.
2H2O=2H2+O2
37.4g H2O(1 mol/18.02)=2.07547 mol H2O
PV=nRT
(1.30)(V)=(2.07547)(.0821)(297)
Vwater=38.92898L
38.92898L (1 mol O2/2 mol H2O)=19.46449L O2 gas
Answer:
Thermocline separate these two layers.
Explanation:
Ocean consist of three major layers on the basis of temperature.
1. Upper layer
2. Deep layer
3. Thermocline
Upper layer:
The first layer is called upper layer which is present on the surface and directly expose to the sun. The sun heat up this upper layer easily and warm it.
Deep layer
The deep layer is present below the thermocline. It is present in deep where sunlight can not approach to it and its temperature remain low.
Thermocline
It is the middle layer, present between the upper and deep layer. It separated the upper layer from deep layer. Its upper portion is warmer while lower is colder.
Answer:
One is tension force that acts on the string and the other one is gravitational force that is acting on the pen and is therefore, the one that pulls the pen towards the ground. Therefore, the pen's motion is caused by the unbalanced force acting on the pen.
Answer:
In the 150 years since Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection, a mountain of evidence has accumulated ... How can you know what happened millions of years ago if no one was there to see it? Evidence and observation are the building blocks of all scientific inquiry; evolutionary science is no different
Explanation: