Answer:
mass of HNO₃ = 0.378 g
Explanation:
Normality = Molarity * number of equivalents
Molarity = Normality/number of equivalents
normality of HNO₃ = 0.30 N, Volume = 20 mL
HNO₃ ionizes in the following way:
HNO₃(aq) ----> H⁺ + NO₃⁻
Therefore, number of equivalents for HNO₃ is 1
molarity of HNO₃ = 0.30/1 =0.30 mol/dm³
Using the formula, molarity = number of moles/volume in liters
number of moles = molarity * volume
Number of moles of HNO₃ = 0.30 mol/dm³ * 20ml * 1 dm³ /1000 mL
number of moles = 0.006 moles
From the formula, mass = number of moles * molar mass
molar mass of HNO₃ = 63.0 g/mol
mass = 0.006 * 63
mass of HNO₃ = 0.378 g
It uses the voltages and sound freq. in the air to measure the wave lengthths
Answer:
Magnesium
0.003mole
Explanation:
The problem here entails we find the metal in the carbonate.
For group 2 member, let the metal = X;
The carbonate is XCO₃;
If we sum the atomic mass of the elements in the metal carbonate, we should arrive at 84g/mol
Atomic mass of C = 12g/mol
O = 16g/mol
Atomic mass of X + 12 + 3(16) = 84
Atomic mass of X = 84 - 60 = 24g/mol
The element with atomic mass of 24g is Magnesium
B.
Number of moles in 0.3g of CaCO₃:
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100g/mol
Number of moles =
Number of moles =
= 0.003mole
Answer:
ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol
Explanation:
<u>Using:</u>
<u>AH° (kcal/mol)
</u>
<u>Metano (CH)
</u>
<u>-17,9
</u>
<u>Cloro (CI)
</u>
<u>tetraclorometano (CCI)
</u>
<u>- 33,3
</u>
<u>Acido cloridrico (HCI)
</u>
<u>-22</u>
It is possible to obtain the ΔH of a reaction from ΔH's of formation for each compound, thus:
ΔHr = (ΔH products - ΔH reactants)
For the reaction:
CH₄(g) + Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + HCl(g)
The balanced reaction is:
CH₄(g) + 4Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + 4HCl(g)
The ΔH's of formation for these compounds are:
ΔH CH₄(g): -17,9 kcal/mol
ΔH Cl₂(g): 0 kcal/mol
ΔH CCl₄(g): -33,3 kcal/mol
ΔH HCl(g): -22 kcal/mol
The ΔHr is:
-33,3 kcal/mol × 1 mol + -22 kcal/mol× 4 mol - (-17,9 kcal/mol × 1 mol + 0kcal/mol × 4mol)
<em>ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol</em>
<em></em>
I hope it helps!
Once it becomes balanced.