<u>Given:</u>
Charge on potassium (K) = +1
Charge on selenium (Se) = -2
<u>To determine:</u>
The values of X and Y in K(X)Se(Y)
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molecule which is formed between K and Se is neutral.
The K+ and Se2- ions should combine such that the net charge on the molecule is zero.
X(K+) + Y(Se2-) = 0
X(+1) + Y(-2) = 0
The simplest solution to the above equation is obtained when X = 2 and Y = 1
Thus, the molecule would be: K₂Se₁
Ans: X = 2 and Y = 1; K₂Se₁
Answer:
1. DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses.
2. both
Explanation: Since errors can occur when DNA replicates itself, mutations can occur in both asexually and sexually reproducing organisms.
Oxygen has an oxidation state of -2 so considering that there are 2 oxygen atoms,
2 x -2 = -4
The compound is neutrally charged so the sum of all the oxidation states must be zero. Therefore the oxidation state of Ge must be +4 in order to cancel the -4 to make zero.
In a redox reaction when it is oxidized the substance's charge gets negative. hope this helps.
The tool that can be used is a seismograph.