Which object has the greatest velocity? Assume the objects have equal masses.

How many grams of H2O will be formed when 36.8 g H2 is mixed with 40.2 g O2 and allowed to completely react to form water

Artemon [7]

Answer:

45.225 grams of H₂O will be formed when 36.8 g H₂ is mixed with 40.2 g O₂

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

H₂: 2 moles
O₂: 1 mole
H₂O: 2 moles

Being the molar mass of the compounds:

H₂: 2 g/mole
O₂: 32 g/mole
H₂O: 18 g/mole

then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of reactant and product mass participate:

H₂: 2 moles* 2 g/mole= 4 g
O₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32 g
H₂O: 2 moles* 18 g/mole= 36 g

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use the reaction stoichiometry of the reaction and a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 4 g of H₂ react with 32 g of O₂, 36.8 g of H₂ with how much mass of O₂ will it react?

$mass of O_{2} =\frac{36.8 grams of H_{2}*32 grams of O_{2} }{4 grams of H_{2}}$

mass of O₂=294.4 grams

But 294.4 grams of O₂ are not available, 40.2 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 36.8 grams of H₂, oxygen O₂ will be the limiting reagent.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 32 grams of O₂ form 36 grams of H₂O, 40.2 grams of O₂ how much mass of H₂O will it form?

$mass of H_{2}O=\frac{40.2 grams of O_{2} *36 grams of H_{2}O }{32 grams of O_{2} }$

mass of H₂O= 45.225 grams

<u><em>45.225 grams of H₂O will be formed when 36.8 g H₂ is mixed with 40.2 g O₂</em></u>

8 0

2 years ago

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride ? atoms of boron.

maks197457 [2]

Answer:

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.

2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.

Explanation:

The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is $BF_3$ .

So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.

1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.

The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:

One mole of boron has ---- $6.023x10^2^3$ atoms.

Then, 2.20 moles of boron has

- $=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms$

2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.

$(5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol$

One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.

Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.

=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.

5 0

2 years ago

How did I get the sand out the mixture ?

svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

They are called homogenous mixtures. If you put sand into a glass of water, it is considered to be a mixture. You can always tell a mixture, because each of the substances can be separated from the group in different physical ways. You can always get the sand out of the water by filtering the water away.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What refers to how large ro strong is the force

Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

Magnitude determines the size and how strong force is.

6 0

2 years ago

If the bag was made from a metal (like sturdy aluminum foil), do you think it would lose its heat faster or slower than the plas

Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

Fish

Explanation:

Because fish and why fish? because fish was one fish so i know this answer is 11

3 0

2 years ago