The sun’s energy is most useful to humans after it is converted to chemical energy. Living organisms like humans and animals could not directly utilize the energy from the sun because of lack in organs that would allow photosynthesis. Humans and animals obtain the energy from the sun from the intake of food. These foods contain chemical energy which is obtained from the solar energy of the sun. Plants use solar energy for photosynthesis which converts the energy into chemical energy. Then, animals and humans eat the plants obtaining the chemical energy which can readily processed by the body as compared to solar energy.
(1) Changing Fahrenheit to Celsius:
The formula used to convert from Fahrenheit to Celsius is as follows:
C = <span>(F - 32) * 5/9
</span>We are given that F=200, substitute in the above formula to get the corresponding temperature in Celsius as follows:
C = (200-32) * (5/9) = 93.333334 degrees Celsius
(2) Changing the Fahrenheit to kelvin:
The formula used to convert from Fahrenheit to kelvin is as follows:
K = <span>(F - 32) * 5/9 + 273.15
</span>We are given that F = 200. substitute in the above formula to get the corresponding temperature in kelvin as follows:
K = (200-32)*(5/9) + 273.15 = 366.483334 degrees kelvin
Given Information:
Length of wire = 132 cm = 1.32 m
Magnetic field = B = 1 T
Current = 2.2 A
Required Information:
(a) Torque = τ = ?
(b) Number of turns = N = ?
Answer:
(a) Torque = 0.305 N.m
(b) Number of turns = 1
Explanation:
(a) The current carrying circular loop of wire will experience a torque given by
τ = NIABsin(θ) eq. 1
Where N is the number of turns, I is the current in circular loop, A is the area of circular loop, B is the magnetic field and θ is angle between B and circular loop.
We know that area of circular loop is given by
A = πr²
where radius can be written as
r = L/2πN
So the area becomes
A = π(L/2πN)²
A = πL²/4π²N²
A = L²/4πN²
Substitute A into eq. 1
τ = NI(L²/4πN²)Bsin(θ)
τ = IL²Bsin(θ)/4πN
The maximum toque occurs when θ is 90°
τ = IL²Bsin(90)/4πN
τ = IL²B/4πN
torque will be maximum for N = 1
τ = (2.2*1.32²*1)/4π*1
τ = 0.305 N.m
(b) The required number of turns for maximum torque is
N = IL²B/4πτ
N = 2.2*1.32²*1)/4π*0.305
N = 1 turn
Answer:
B. Solids, liquids, and gases.
Explanation:
I have no explanation.
