20.06 g of Hg and 1.6 g of O₂
<u>Explanation:</u>
To Find:
Number of Mercury and oxygen that can be obtained from 21.7 g of HgO
First we have to write the balanced equation for the decomposition reaction of Mercury(II) oxide as,
2 HgO (s) → 2Hg(l) + O₂ (g)
21.7 g of HgO =
= 0.1 mol of HgO.
As per the above equation, we can find the mole ratio between HgO and Hg is 1: 1 and that of HgO and oxygen is 2:1 .
So amount of Hg produced = 0.1 mol × 200.59 g / mol ( molar mass of Hg)
= 20.06 g of Hg
Amount of oxygen produced = 0.05 mol × 32 g/ mol = 1.6 g of O₂
Thus it is clear that 20.06 g of Hg and 1.6 g of O₂ is obtained from 21.7 g of HgO
Answer: kinetic, move faster, potential, change form
Explanation:
The picture of Au₃N is attached below.
The first part of the picture shows the formation of Au and N ions.
Formation of Au⁺¹ :
As Gold has one valence electron in 6s¹ therefore, it will loose it to form Au⁺¹. In case of Au₃N three atoms of Au looses three electrons to form three Au⁺¹ ions.
Formation of N⁻³ :
As Nitrogen has 5 valence elctrions therefore, it will gain three electrons that lost by Au to form Nitrite (i.e. N⁻³)
Formation of Au₃N:
Three cations of Au⁺ combines with one anion of N⁻³ to form a neutral ionic compound i.e. Au₃N as shown in second part of the picture.
Sperm and also sex what type of question is that lol
Answer:
The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.
Explanation:
If the water is cooled reversibly with no phase changes, then there is no entropy generation during the entire process. By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, we represent the change of entropy (
), in joules per gram-Kelvin, by the following model:
![s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dT}{T} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s_%7B2%7D%20-%20s_%7B1%7D%20%3D%20m%5Ccdot%20c_%7Bw%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D_%7BT_%7B1%7D%7D%20%7B%5Cfrac%7BdT%7D%7BT%7D%20%7D)
(1)
Where:
- Mass, in kilograms.
- Specific heat of water, in joules per kilogram-Kelvin.
,
- Initial and final temperatures of water, in Kelvin.
If we know that
,
,
and
, then the change in entropy for the entire process is:
![s_{2} - s_{1} = (1\,kg) \cdot \left(4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K} \right)\cdot \ln \frac{288.15\,K}{373.15\,K}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s_%7B2%7D%20-%20s_%7B1%7D%20%3D%20%281%5C%2Ckg%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%284190%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bkg%5Ccdot%20K%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cln%20%5Cfrac%7B288.15%5C%2CK%7D%7B373.15%5C%2CK%7D)
![s_{2} - s_{1} = -1083.112\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s_%7B2%7D%20-%20s_%7B1%7D%20%3D%20-1083.112%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bkg%5Ccdot%20K%7D)
The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.